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An obelisk is a tall stone pillar that rises to a point at the top, usually with four flat sides. Ancient Egypt made the famous ones, often cut from a single piece of stone and covered in writing.
An obelisk is a tall stone pillar that rises to a point at the top, usually with four flat sides是一種高高的石柱,頂端收尖,通常有四個平面 Ancient Egypt made the famous ones, often cut from a single piece of stone and covered in writing古埃及做出了最有名的那些,通常是從一整塊石頭鑿出來,上面刻滿文字
Later cities copied the shape as a monument — a marker to remember a person or an event. You may have seen pictures of a very tall one in Washington, or one standing in a square in a European city, sometimes brought from Egypt.
Later cities copied the shape as a monument — a marker to remember a person or an event後來的城市模仿這個形狀做成紀念碑——用來紀念一個人或一件事的標誌物 You may have seen pictures of a very tall one in Washington, or one standing in a square in a European city, sometimes brought from Egypt你可能看過照片,像是華盛頓那座很高的,或是歐洲某個城市廣場上的一座,有時候是從埃及運來的
Though actually, not every pointed monument is an obelisk in the strict sense. The true shape is a tall, four-sided shaft with a small pyramid only at the very top — not a church , and not a pyramid, which is wide at the bottom and all . The word is rather specialist; everyday English might just say that tall pointed monument.
Though actually, not every pointed monument is an obelisk in the strict sense不過實際上,嚴格來說,不是每一座尖尖的紀念碑都是obelisk The true shape is a tall, four-sided shaft with a small pyramid only at the very top — not a church spire, and not a pyramid, which is wide at the bottom and all slopes真正的形狀是一根高高的四面柱體,只有最頂端是一個小金字塔——不是教堂的尖塔,也不是金字塔(金字塔底部寬、整體都是斜面) The word is rather specialist; everyday English might just say that tall pointed monument這個字相當專門;日常英語可能只會說that tall pointed monument(那座尖尖的高紀念碑)
A related scholar’s mark, the obelus (the little dagger sign in a text), comes from the same Greek word for a needle or a pointed cooking spit, but that is a different thing. This word here is the stone.
A related scholar's mark, the obelus (the little dagger sign in a text), comes from the same Greek word for a needle or a pointed cooking spit, but that is a different thing一個相關的學術符號obelus(文字裡那個小小的匕首符號),來自同一個希臘字,原意是針或尖尖的烤肉叉,但那是不同的東西 This word here is the stone這裡講的這個字,指的是石頭
組成From Greek obelískos, a small obelós. An obelós was a pointed thing — a needle, or a metal spit for cooking. The diminutive ending made it “a little pointed thing.” French and then English borrowed it for the stone pillar.
同家族的字
- obelusfrom the same Greek word for a pointed needle; now a scholar’s mark (the dagger sign †), not the stone
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
obelisknoun/ˈɒbəlɪsk/
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architectureA tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument.
- "The clay envelope is Sumerian. It is from the third millennium B.C. It was dug up from the city of Eridu is southern Iraq. The black stele or obelisk is the Code of Hammurabi, which dates from about 1750 B.C.
- The Washington Monument is often described as an obelisk, and sometimes even as a "true obelisk," even though it is not. A true obelisk is a monolith, a pylon formed out of a single piece of stone.
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historicalmediapublishingtypographySynonym of obelus.
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mediapublishingtypographySynonym of obelus.
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biologymicrobiologynatural-sciencesAn RNA structure similar to a viroid, with a rod-like secondary structure, which comprises its own phylogenetic group.
obeliskverb/ˈɒbəlɪsk/
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biologyentomologynatural-sciencesTo adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun.
- Dragonflies that spend the day in full sun may obelisk to minimize the sunlight striking the body. An obelisking dragonfly looks like it's doing a headstand[…]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。