核心畫面

Start with the animal: a small, quick creature with hands, swinging through trees, grabbing things, never sitting still, and hard to predict. English keeps borrowing that picture — the restless energy, the cheeky trick-playing, the sense that something is around where it shouldn't be. Four of the six meanings, though, only survive inside fixed phrases; on its own, 'monkey' is the animal or a playful child.

可以想成一隻在樹上盪來盪去的猴子:手很靈活、動作很快、一刻不停,抓了東西就跑,你永遠猜不到牠下一步要幹嘛。英文後來一更多收起可以想成一隻在樹上盪來盪去的猴子:手很靈活、動作很快、一刻不停,抓了東西就跑,你永遠猜不到牠下一步要幹嘛。英文後來一再借用這個畫面——那股停不下來的精力、那種調皮搗蛋、那種「有東西在你看不到的地方亂搞」的感覺。不過要注意:六個意思裡有四個只存在於固定片語中,monkey 單獨拿出來用時,指的就是動物,或是一個活蹦亂跳的孩子。

原始詞典資料23 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Monkeyname

  • 1

    The ninth of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.

monkeynoun/ˈmʌŋki/

  • 1

    A member of the clade Simiiformes other than those in the clade Hominoidea containing apes, generally (but not universally) distinguished by small size, tails, and cheek pouches.

    • He had been visiting an area zoo when a monkey swung from its tree perch, swiped his glasses and hurled them into a hippo hole.
    • They thought of, I don’t know, monkeys and caipirinhas and samba.”
  • 2

    Any simian, including humans.

  • 3

    Any simian primate other than hominids; any monkey or ape.

    • Chimpanzees are known to form bands to hunt and kill other monkeys.
  • 4

    offensiveinformalA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

    • Stop misbehaving, you cheeky little monkey!
    • "Yes. He gets to Paris at seven in the morning. He promised to telephone the first thing." "You expensive little monkey!" "Why?" "It's ten shillings for three minutes, or something like that, and you have to go to the G.P.O. or the Mansion House or some such place, I believe."
  • 5

    slangA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

  • 6

    derogatoryA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

  • 7

    derogatoryA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

  • 8

    derogatoryslangA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

    • No, no, no, not you. I want to talk to the organ grinder, not the monkey.
另外 12 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    derogatoryslangA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

    • code monkey
    • grease monkey
  • 10

    offensiveslurslangA human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:

    • Animalistic dehumanisation, 'simianisation' and the animalising of black bodies through metaphorically likening these individuals to 'baboons,' 'monkeys' or 'apes' reveals racialised animality discourse in South Africa.
  • 11

    vulgarslangA penis.

  • 12

    historicalA small trading vessel of the sixteenth century.

  • 13

    slangnauticaltransportThe vessel in which a mess receives its full allowance of grog.

  • 14

    The weight of a pile driver or drop hammer.

    • Someone handed me a monkey of grog. I forced myself to sip it, not down it.
  • 15

    A fluid consisting of hydrochloric acid and zinc, used in the process of soldering.

  • 16

    slangSynonym of five hundred, especially (UK) 500 pounds sterling or (US, dated) 500 dollars.

    • [I] gave her a monkey — just half my last thou — and started to earn some more.
    • A thousandth of a million squid or two monkeys Or a whole fifty scores
  • 17

    blackjackgamesSynonym of face card.

  • 18

    slangA person's temper, said to be "up" when they are angry.

    • I was out rather late one night, when the foreman of my department, who owed me a grudge, abused me like a dog, and told me I might consider myself dismissed, and that I should be paid my wages in the morning. I don't know how I kept my hands off him, for my monkey was up; […]
    • Reminded me of running up that hill by the Marne – or was it the Morin? – in 1914 when Kearey had got his face ripped open by a bullet and Hedley had got his monkey up [Lost his temper, Ed.] over the Huns killing 8 of my platoon.
  • 19

    slangA drug habit; an addiction; a compulsion.

    • Monkey: a habit, as in "I have a monkey on my back." Usually used when one is sick from lack of drugs.
    • "Man, I wasn't hooked, I was crucified. The monkey got so big he was carryin' me. […] When I hear a junkie tell me he wants to kick the habit but he just can't I know he lies even if he don't know he does. He wants to carry the monkey, he's punishin' hisself for somethin' 'n don't even know it. […] Then I got forty grains 'n went up to the room 'n went from monkey to nothin' in twenny-eight days 'n that's nine-ten years ago 'n the monkey's dead." "The monkey's never dead, Fixer," Frankie told him knowingly.
  • 20

    dancedancinghobbiesA dance popularized by Major Lance in 1963, now usually only its upper-body dance move involving exaggerated drumming motions.

    • Do the Monkey, yeah, Do the Monkey, yeah, Ah, twist them hips, Let your backbone slip, Now move your feet, Get on the beat...
    • C'mon everybody! C'mon in! Bobby's goin' to show you how to do the swim. Kinda like the monkey, kinda like the twist Pretend you're in the water and you go like this.

monkeyverb/ˈmʌŋki/

  • 1

    informalTo meddle; to mess (with).

    • Please don't monkey with the controls if you don't know what you're doing.
    • “As an inventor,” Bob Mason suggested, “you're a howling success at shooting craps! […] Why monkey with weak imitations when you can come close to the original?”
  • 2

    To mimic; to ape.

    • He winked at Liza, who monkeyed him, holding her own eye shut.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。