核心畫面

Two different words share this spelling. The noun is easiest to hold: a wide-mouthed container with a lid — a jam jar on the shelf — and its uses spread from the container to what it holds. The verb has nothing to do with that jar; it is about a hard knock or a harsh clash, so treat the two halves as separate words that happen to look alike.

這個拼法底下其實住著兩個字。名詞的畫面好抓:一個口很寬、有蓋子的罐子,架上那罐果醬就是——從容器本身,延伸到裡面裝的更多收起這個拼法底下其實住著兩個字。名詞的畫面好抓:一個口很寬、有蓋子的罐子,架上那罐果醬就是——從容器本身,延伸到裡面裝的東西。動詞跟這個罐子接不上,它講的是硬碰硬的一下震動、或兩樣東西擺在一起互相刺眼。學的時候當成兩個長得一樣的字就好,硬要用一個畫面串起來反而是編故事。

原始詞典資料20 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

jarnoun詞源 1/d͡ʒɑː/

  • 1

    An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial.

    • She refilled the jar with peanuts today evening.
    • As I was going over the far fam'd Kerry mountain / I met with Captain Farrell [a]nd his money he was counting, / I first produced my pistol and I then produced my rapier, / Sayin', "Stand and deliver for you are my bold deceiver,["] / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's whiskey in the jar / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's whiskey in the jar.
  • 2

    A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes.

    • The Leyden jar is charged, like the condenser of Œpinus and the fulminating square, by making one of the armatures communicate with the earth and the other with the electric source.
    • These important deficiencies in air-tight jars for preserving eggs have led me to invent a jar purposely for egg preserving, and which jar is not only perfectly air-tight, but it will show at a glance whether it is so, and how long it remains so, by means of its patent pneumatic self-indicating cap.
  • 3

    A container and its contents; as much as fills such a container; a jarful.

    • A smaller plate was immersed, while the combustion was in active operation, in a glass jar of carbonic acid gas without any diminution of the incandescence of its surface, showing that the combustion is independent of the atmosphere in which takes place.
    • Who do you think you are? / Runnin' 'round leaving scars / Collecting your jar of hearts / And tearing love apart
  • 4

    A pint glass

  • 5

    A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint.

    • About a shopping trolley, I thought I'd let ye know. Ya'd try to push it straight but it never seems ta go. Ya'd wobble through the car park, hopping off the cars. Anyone would think ya had a few auld jars.

jarverb詞源 1/d͡ʒɑː/

  • 1

    To preserve (food) in a jar.

    • It's important to consider the safety of jarring food. Eating food that has been spoiled because it wasn't jarred properly correctly can result in the disease botulism.

jarnoun詞源 2/d͡ʒɑː/

  • 1

    A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality.

  • 2

    A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck.

    • [...] yet (good-deed) Leontes, I loue thee not a Iarre o'th' Clock, behind What Lady she her Lord. You'le stay?
    • Through the stir and motion of the commoner streets; through the roar and jar of many vehicles, many feet, many voices; with the blazing shop-lights lighting him on, the west wind blowing him on, and the crowd pressing him on; he is pitilessly urged upon his way, and nothing meets him, murmuring, "Don't go home!"
  • 3

    A sense of alarm or dismay.

  • 4

    The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash.

    • Besides the jar of contrast there came to her a chill self-reproach that she had not returned sooner, to help her mother in these domesticities, instead of indulging herself out-of-doors.
  • 5

    archaicA disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling.

    • So loue does raine / In ſtouteſt minds, and maketh monſtrous warre; / He maketh warre, he maketh peace againe, / And yett his peace is but continuall iarre: / O miſerable men, that to him ſubject arre.
    • I haue beene wooed, as I intreat thee now, / Euen by the ſterne, and direfull God of warre, / VVhoſe ſinowie necke in battel nere did bow, / VVho conquers where he comes in euery iarre; […]

jarverb詞源 2/d͡ʒɑː/

  • 1

    To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement.

    • He hit it with a hammer, hoping he could jar it loose.
    • [T]he wrought iron arms of a fly-wheel were jarred loose in the cast iron rim, and broke off quite short from the rapid and continued violent shocks caused by the cam striking the helve, although the iron was of the toughest description originally.
  • 2

    To harm or injure by such action.

  • 3

    To shock or surprise.

    • I think the accident jarred him, as he hasn’t got back in a car since.
  • 4

    To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel.

    • VVhen thoſe renoumed^([sic – meaning renowned]) noble Peres of Greece, / thrugh ſtubborn pride amongſt theſelues did iar / forgetfull of the famous golden fleece, / then Orpheus vvith his harp theyr ſtrife did bar.
    • For Orders and Degrees / Jarr not with liberty, but well conſiſt.
  • 5

    To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly.

    • The clashing notes jarred on my ears.
    • How irkſome is this Muſick to my heart? / When ſuch Strings iarre, what hope of Harmony?
  • 6

    To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck.

  • 7

    Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。