核心畫面

You can picture someone leaning in to seek something out — asking in order to find out. The Latin parts are literally 'seek into': every kind of inquiry is you reaching toward information you don't yet have.

可以想成一個人探身『往裡面找答案』——為了弄清楚而開口問。它的拉丁字根字面就是『往裡探求』:不管哪一種 inquir更多收起可以想成一個人探身『往裡面找答案』——為了弄清楚而開口問。它的拉丁字根字面就是『往裡探求』:不管哪一種 inquiry,都是你朝著還不知道的資訊伸手去要。

From the word’s history

Inquiry traces to Latin 'inquirere' — 'in-' (into) plus 'quaerere' (to seek, to ask). Its picture is literally seeking-into: you reach into a matter to pull information out. Every sense, from a small question to a formal investigation, is that same act of seeking to find out.

inquiry 來自拉丁文 inquirere,由 in-(往內)加 quaerere(尋、問)組成,字面就是『往裡面探求』:你伸進一件事裡,把資訊挖出來。從隨口一問到正式調查,骨子裡都是這個『探進去弄清楚』的動作。

etymonline.com/word/inquiry; etymonline.com/word/inquire

From the picture

官方正式調查

把同一個『探究』動作放大、制度化:不是私下問問,而是有官方出面、有程序地追查真相。

official investigation · noun · B1

An official process to find out the truth about something, especially something bad that happened.

調查(官方)

Also in this word

act of asking · noun · B1

The act of asking questions to find out about something.

探問 / 查問

a question asked · noun · B1

A question you ask because you want to get some information.

詢問 / 查詢

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

inquirynoun/ɪnˈkwaɪəɹi/

  • 1

    The act of inquiring; a seeking of information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.

    • Yet in that February there were still some flutters of song, one of which was, Hey for the Lass wi' a Tocher, written in answer to Thomson's beseeching inquiry if he was never to hear from him again.
  • 2

    A search for truth, information, or knowledge; examination of facts or principles; research; investigation; inquest.

    • Scientific inquiry
    • Donald Trump has lashed out against his own supporters, calling them gullible “weaklings” for questioning the transparency of a secretive government inquiry into the late high-profile socialite and sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。