正式測驗
把「仔細檢視」對準一個人的知識。
formal test · noun · A2
A formal test of how much someone knows, given in speech or writing, especially a major one.
考試
核心畫面
You can hold examination as the act of leaning in and looking something over closely—turning it this way and that, weighing what it really is before you judge it.
examination 可以想成「湊近、仔細把一樣東西看個清楚」這個動作——翻來翻去、掂一掂它到底是什麼樣子，然後才…更多收起
examination 可以想成「湊近、仔細把一樣東西看個清楚」這個動作——翻來翻去、掂一掂它到底是什麼樣子，然後才下判斷。From the word’s history
From Latin examen, the tongue of a balance, and examinare "to weigh": to examine is to weigh a thing carefully in order to judge it. Every sense below is that same careful looking-over.
字根 examen 是天平上的指針，examinare 是「秤重」；examination 就是把一樣東西仔細掂量、看清楚再下判斷。以下每個用法都是同一種「仔細檢視」。
etymonline.com/word/examination; Merriam-Webster (examen < Latin examen 'tongue of a balance', from examinare 'to weigh')
From the picture
身體檢查
檢視的對象換成身體。
medical check-up · noun · A2
A set of tests a doctor does to check how healthy your body is.
身體檢查
法庭訊問
用一句句提問的方式，仔細檢視一個人的說法。
court questioning · noun · A2
The act of asking someone questions to get exact information, especially in a court.
訊問
Also in this word
close inspection · noun · A2
The act of looking at something closely and carefully to learn what it is like.
檢視
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
examinationnoun/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- 1
The act of examining.
- In a child with infant dyschezia, physical examination and stool examination are normal.
- [The researchers] noticed many of their pieces of [plastic marine] debris sported surface pits around two microns across. Such pits are about the size of a bacterial cell. Closer examination showed that some of these pits did, indeed, contain bacteria, […].
- 2
Particularly, an inspection by a medical professional to establish the extent and nature of any sickness or injury.
- 3
educationA formal test involving answering written or oral questions under a time constraint and usually without access to textbooks; typically, a large, written test administered to high school and college students covering course material studied in a semester.
- 4
Interrogation, particularly by a lawyer in court or during discovery.
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。