真的那間玻璃屋
這一支就是核心畫面本身,沒有比喻成分。
noun · B2
A building with glass walls and a heater inside, used for growing plants that cannot take cold weather. It is kept warmer than the air outside, so delicate plants and fruit keep growing through the winter.
溫室
One way to hold this word: a glass room with a heater running inside it. Outside there is frost on the path; inside the glass is fogged, the air is warm and damp, and a plant from a hot country keeps its leaves all through January. Nothing about that room is gentle — it is shut in, and it is pushed. Everything else the word does is this room with something other than a plant inside it.
Wiktionary gives Middle English hothous, simply hot + house. The word has never stopped meaning what its two parts say, which is why the picture is so easy to carry into the other uses.
Wiktionary 的說法很單純:來自中古英文 hothous,就是 hot + house 兩個字拼起來。這個字從頭到尾都沒有離開過字面意思,所以那幅畫面才能一路帶著走。
Wiktionary entry for hothouse, packet source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1251344595 — 'From Middle English hothous, equivalent to hot + house.'
Three branches
真的那間玻璃屋
這一支就是核心畫面本身,沒有比喻成分。
noun · B2
A building with glass walls and a heater inside, used for growing plants that cannot take cold weather. It is kept warmer than the air outside, so delicate plants and fruit keep growing through the winter.
溫室
把人放進溫室:又熱又密閉的環境,以及催熟小孩
把玻璃屋留著,植物換成人。關得緊、溫度硬拉高,所以裡面的東西長得比外面快——差別只在長的是想法、情緒,或是一個小孩的能力。
noun · C1
Used in front of words like atmosphere, environment or world to say that a place is closed in and intense, so that ideas, talk and feelings all grow unusually fast there. The same meaning also appears with the noun standing alone — a hothouse of new ideas.
熱烈緊繃的(氛圍)
把整顆星球關進溫室
同一間屋子,放大到整個大氣層:熱進得來、出不去,裡面就一直升溫。
noun · C2
In writing about climate, a state in which a whole planet is far hotter than it is now. Scientists use it both for very warm periods in the Earth's past and for a possible future.
(氣候)極熱狀態