這個拼法底下其實是3個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 frank, honest · to frank a postage stamp · frank, frankfurter (hot dog)

1

frank

a

核心畫面

You can picture this 'frank' as a person who says straight out what they really think, with nothing hidden and nothing — even when the truth is uncomfortable to say or to hear. It is openness without a polite filter.

可以想成:這個 frank 是一個人把心裡真正的想法直接講出來,不藏、也不包裝——就算那句實話讓人不太好說出口、也不更多收起可以想成:這個 frank 是一個人把心裡真正的想法直接講出來,不藏、也不包裝——就算那句實話讓人不太好說出口、也不太中聽。它的畫面比較像「沒有客套濾鏡的坦白」:想什麼就照實講。

A second word, same spelling

2

frank

v

核心畫面

You can picture this 'frank' as the act of stamping a mark on an envelope to show the postage has already been paid, so it can travel through the mail without a stamp. This is a different word from the 'honest' frank — it grew from the old idea of letting something pass free of charge.

可以想成:這個 frank 是在信封上蓋一個記號,表示郵資已經付過了,這封信就能免貼郵票直接寄出去。它跟「坦白」的 更多收起可以想成:這個 frank 是在信封上蓋一個記號,表示郵資已經付過了,這封信就能免貼郵票直接寄出去。它跟「坦白」的 frank 其實是不同的字,源頭是舊時「讓某樣東西免費通行」的概念。畫面是郵局蓋在信封上的那枚戳記。

A second word, same spelling

3

frank

n

核心畫面

You can picture this 'frank' as the long sausage you put in a hot dog — an informal American short word for 'frankfurter'. It is yet another separate word that just happens to share the spelling, taking its name from the city of Frankfurt.

可以想成:這個 frank 是你夾進熱狗裡的那條長香腸——美式口語把 frankfurter(法蘭克福香腸)縮短成 更多收起可以想成:這個 frank 是你夾進熱狗裡的那條長香腸——美式口語把 frankfurter(法蘭克福香腸)縮短成 frank。它又是另一個剛好同樣拼法的字,名字來自德國的法蘭克福(Frankfurt)這座城市。畫面比較像熱狗麵包裡那條香腸。

原始詞典資料23 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Franknoun詞源 1/ˈfɹæŋk/

  • 1

    One of the Franks, a Germanic federation that inhabited parts of what are now France, the Low Countries and Germany.

  • 2

    Frenchman.

Frankname詞源 2/ˈfɹæŋk/

  • 1

    A male given name from the Germanic languages.

    • Mrs. Ford. How now, sweet Frank! why art thou melancholy?
  • 2

    A diminutive of the male given name Francis.

    • Your name is Francis, is it? Frank, sir. Your name is Francis. There was never a St. Frank. That's a name for gangsters and politicians.
    • But Frank Fairbanks, a retired public administrator, had to sheepishly acknowledge that he had grass. “Unfortunately, like many of our central Phoenix neighbors, we have a green lawn which consumes more water than xeriscape,” he told the paper.
  • 3

    A surname transferred from the nickname.

  • 4

    A place name:

  • 5

    A place name:

  • 6

    A place name:

frankadj詞源 1/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    Honest, especially in a manner that seems slightly blunt; candid; not reserved or disguised.

    • May I be frank with you?
  • 2

    medicinesciencesUnmistakable, clinically obvious, self-evident.

    • The research probes whether treating pre-diabetes with metformin can prevent progression to frank diabetes.
  • 3

    obsoleteUnbounded by restrictions, limitations, etc.; free.

    • It is of frank gift.
  • 4

    obsoleteLiberal; generous; profuse.

    • Frank of Civilities that cost them nothing.
  • 5

    derogatoryobsoleteUnrestrained; loose; licentious.

    • Over the fields, in his franke lustinesse, And all the champain o're he soared light.

franknoun詞源 1/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    Free postage, a right exercised by governments (usually with definite article).

    • October 5, 1780, William Cowper, letter to Rev. William Unwin I have said so much, that, if I had not a frank, I must burn my letter and begin again.
  • 2

    The notice on an envelope where a stamp would normally be found.

    • But, although her friends were kind, Lady Anne was not easy; neither daughter made her appearance, nor did she receive a letter to account for their silence. She remembered, indeed, that Charles Penrhyn could not get franks now, and her daughters knew she would not pay postage; and she had commanded Helen to work night and day, saying, "surely they can give her common materials."

frankverb詞源 1/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    To place a frank on an envelope.

    • It will be so ridiculous to see all his letters directed to him with an M.P.—But do you know, he says, he will never frank for me?
  • 2

    To exempt from charge for postage, as a letter, package, or packet, etc.

  • 3

    To send by public conveyance free of expense.

    • 1850-1859, Charles Dickens, Household Words This required extensive correspondence; so, in the next place, the privilege of franking letters in reference to the emigrants' registration office, was obtained—much to the indignation of red tapists.

franknoun詞源 2/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    A hot dog or sausage.

    • Buy a package of franks for the barbecue.
    • We had a farewell meal of franks and beans in a Seventh Avenue Riker’s, and then Dean got on the bus that said Chicago and roared off into the night.

franknoun詞源 3/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    The grey heron.

franknoun詞源 4/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    A pigsty.

frankverb詞源 4/fɹæŋk/

  • 1

    To shut up in a frank or sty; to pen up; hence, to cram; to fatten.

    • Marry, as for Clarence, he is well repaid; He is franked up to fatting for his pains

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。