大家一起作主/人人平等
把『一個國家由人民作主』縮小到任何一群人身上:不是一個人說了算,而是大家一起拍板;再從『一起決定』延伸到『一視同仁』——既然每隻手等重,自然不論貧富出身,人人都當同等重要。
inclusive decision-making · adjective · B2
Run in a way that lets everyone in a group share in making the decisions.
大家作主的
You can hold democratic as a room where every hand counts the same: the people themselves decide, by voting, instead of one boss deciding for them. That picture — power resting in the many, each voice weighed equally — runs from a whole country choosing its leaders, down to a small club making decisions together, and out to the spirit of treating everyone as equal.
Ultimately from Greek 'dēmokratia' = 'dēmos' (the common people) + 'kratos' (rule, power): rule by the people. That root — power held by the many rather than one — sits under every sense.
最終源自希臘文 'dēmokratia',由 'dēmos'(人民、平民)加 'kratos'(統治、權力)組成,意思是『由人民來治理』。這個根——權力握在多數人而非一人手裡——撐在每個意思的底下。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entries 'democracy' / 'democratic'
From the picture
大家一起作主/人人平等
把『一個國家由人民作主』縮小到任何一群人身上:不是一個人說了算,而是大家一起拍板;再從『一起決定』延伸到『一視同仁』——既然每隻手等重,自然不論貧富出身,人人都當同等重要。
inclusive decision-making · adjective · B2
Run in a way that lets everyone in a group share in making the decisions.
大家作主的
美國民主黨的(專名)
這一支不是從『人民作主』引申的比喻,而是一個專有名稱:美國某個政黨剛好取名叫 Democratic Party,於是 democratic 在這裡只是『屬於這個黨』的標籤,跟上面那層意思要分開看。
US Democratic Party · adjective · B2
Belonging to or supporting the Democratic Party, one of the two main political parties in the United States.
(美國)民主黨的
elected government · adjective · B2
Controlled by leaders that the people of a country choose by voting in elections.
民主的
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Democraticadj
governmentpoliticsOf, pertaining to, or supporting the Democratic Party of the United States.
democraticadj/ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk/
Pertaining to democracy; constructed upon or in line with the principle of government chosen by the people.
Exhibiting social equality; egalitarian.
democraticnoun/ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk/
datedSynonym of democrat (“a supporter of democracy; an advocate of democratic politics (originally (historical) as opposed to the aristocrats in Revolutionary France)”).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。