共和制度與其支持者
這是字的根本:先有「由選出的人治國、沒有君主」這套制度(形容詞),再有「相信並支持這套制度的人」(名詞)。兩者是同一畫面的一體兩面。
elected system of govt · adjective · B2
Describing a system of government that is led by elected leaders, not by a king or queen.
共和(制)的
You can picture republican around one idea: a country run by leaders the people choose, with no king or queen on top. 'Republic' means the public's affair — power sits with elected representatives, not with a royal . Everything else (a person who wants this, a party named after it, a regional movement) hangs off that one picture of 'rule by the elected, not the crowned'.
Three branches
共和制度與其支持者
這是字的根本:先有「由選出的人治國、沒有君主」這套制度(形容詞),再有「相信並支持這套制度的人」(名詞)。兩者是同一畫面的一體兩面。
elected system of govt · adjective · B2
Describing a system of government that is led by elected leaders, not by a king or queen.
共和(制)的
美國共和黨人
從通用的「共和主義者」收窄成一個專有政黨的成員:美國的 Republican Party 借用了這個字當名字,於是大寫的 a Republican 特指該黨的人。畫面還在「共和」這條線上,只是縮到一個特定政黨。
US Republican Party · noun · B2
Someone who belongs to the Republican Party in the US, or backs it.
共和黨人
北愛爾蘭統一派
另一條由地方政治借用的支線:在北愛爾蘭,republican 指「主張脫離英國、併入愛爾蘭共和國」的人。它借的是「共和國(愛爾蘭)」這個名字,而非泛指的共和制信念,所以自成一族。
Irish reunification supporter · noun · C1
In Northern Ireland, a person who believes it should join the Republic of Ireland, not stay in the United Kingdom.
愛爾蘭統一派
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Republicanadj/ɹɨˈpʌ.blɨ.kɨn/
governmentpoliticsOf or pertaining to the Republican Party of the United States.
Of or pertaining to the Republic of China's tenure on the Chinese mainland (1912-1949).
Republicannoun/ɹɨˈpʌ.blɨ.kɨn/
governmentpoliticsA member or supporter of the Republican Party, the more right-wing of the two main political parties in the United States.
An Irish nationalist; a proponent of a united Ireland, particularly one who supports armed struggle to achieve this.
archaicA member or supporter of Fianna Fáil, a centre-right party in Ireland.
historicalA supporter of the government or left-wing side in the Spanish Civil War.
A member of Les Républicains, a right-wing party in France.
A member of Die Republikaner, a far-right party in Germany.
Republicanname/ɹɨˈpʌ.blɨ.kɨn/
A place in the United States:
A place in the United States:
A place in the United States:
republicanadj/ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/
Advocating or supporting a republic as a form of government, advocating or supporting republicanism.
Of or belonging to a republic.
republicannoun/ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/
Someone who favors a republic as a form of government.
Synonym of American cliff swallow.
Synonym of sociable weaver.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。