核心畫面

Picture the step that happens before a decision is made: people sit down, the ones who know something or will be affected get to speak, and only then does anyone decide. Consultation is the name for that step — the going-and-asking, seen as an event or a process.

可以想成:決定之前多出來的那一步——大家坐下來,懂的人或會受影響的人先講話,講完才拍板。consultation 就更多收起可以想成:決定之前多出來的那一步——大家坐下來,懂的人或會受影響的人先講話,講完才拍板。consultation 就是這一步的名字,是動詞 consult(去請教)變成的名詞,可以指一場會面,也可以指整個過程。

From the picture

跟專業人士的一場會面

把「去問」縮小成一次具體的約診或會面:你坐進診間,把問題說出來,對方給你判斷。同一件事看成一個過程時,就是第三個意思。

meeting with a doctor · noun · B1

a meeting with a doctor or another expert to get advice or treatment.

會診;諮詢(會面)

查閱資料

把請教的對象從人換成書面資料,動作一樣是「去翻來找答案」,只是這次沒有人回話。這個用法屬於正式書面語,日常很少出現。

looking up a record · noun · B2

The act of looking in a book or record to find information.

查閱

Also in this word

meeting for opinions · noun · B1

a talk in which people who care about a plan or problem can give their opinions before a decision is made.

諮詢;徵詢意見

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Consultationname

  • 1

    The 42nd sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

consultationnoun/ˌkɒnsəlˈteɪʃən/

  • 1

    The act of consulting.

    • Plans were prepared under the auspices of the L.S.W.R. by W. R. Galbraith and R. F. Church, with J. F. Greathead in consultation, for a deep-level electric line on the tube principle, 1½ miles long, from a point under the main-line terminus at Waterloo to the eastern end of Queen Victoria Street, […].
    • Riled by a decision that went against him, Ziv kicked his displaced boot at the assistant referee and, after a short consultation between the officials, he was given his marching orders and the loudest cheer of the night.
  • 2

    A conference for the exchange of information and advice.

    • Last month I went to a "consultation" on racism and sexism sponsored by the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. It was the first of a series of five conferences designed to bring people together fighting racism and sexiam ^([sic]) to discuss […]
  • 3

    An appointment or meeting with a professional person, such as a doctor.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。