一次仔細的觀看，從自己看到官方看
同一個「仔細看」的動作，一個留在個人的層次，一個被放進制度裡；名詞形式讓這個動作可以被安排、被通過、也被記錄下來。
close examination · noun · B2
a careful look at something to learn more about it or to find anything wrong.
檢查；檢視
核心畫面
Picture the act of close looking itself, up and given a name: someone bent over a thing, eyes moving slowly, checking one part after another. That picture can be small — turning a bicycle wheel in your hands to see if it is bent — or large: people in uniform walking through a factory with a . One way to see it is that the large version is just the small one done officially, with authority behind the eyes.
可以想成把「仔細看」這個動作整個裝進一個名詞裡：一個人彎下腰、眼睛慢慢移動、一處一處確認。這個畫面可以很小——自己把…更多收起
可以想成把「仔細看」這個動作整個裝進一個名詞裡：一個人彎下腰、眼睛慢慢移動、一處一處確認。這個畫面可以很小——自己把腳踏車輪子轉一圈，看有沒有歪；也可以很大——穿制服的人拿著檢核表走進工廠。一種想法是：大的那個其實就是小的那個加上官方身分，看的人背後多了職權。From the word’s history
From Old French inspeccion, from Latin inspectionem (nominative inspectio) 'a looking into', from the past-participle stem of inspicere (in- 'into' plus specere 'to look'). It is in English by the late 14th century.
來自古法文 inspeccion，源頭是拉丁文 inspectio／inspectionem，意思是「往裡面看一眼」，由 in-（往裡面）加上 specere（看）組成，14 世紀末就已經在英文裡。所以這個字從頭到尾講的都是「看進去」這個動作本身。
Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/inspection
One branch
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
inspectionnoun/ɪnˈspɛkʃən/
- 1
The act of examining something, often closely.
- Upon closer inspection, the animal turned out to be a dolphin, not a shark!
- Trap doors are provided at various places in the floor to facilitate inspection and maintenance of the diesel equipment.
- 2
An organization that checks that certain laws or rules are obeyed.
- The inspection fined the restaurant's owner because the kitchen was dirty.
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。