核心畫面
Threads woven into a flat sheet — the raw material, before anyone has cut it into a shirt or a curtain. Cut a piece off for a job and you have 'a cloth'; and because a priest's calling was long marked by what he wore, the old phrase 'a man of the cloth' still names him by his fabric.
可以想成:線織成的一片平面——它還是「材料」,還沒被裁成襯衫或窗簾。剪一小塊下來做特定用途,就成了可數的 a clo…更多收起
可以想成:線織成的一片平面——它還是「材料」,還沒被裁成襯衫或窗簾。剪一小塊下來做特定用途,就成了可數的 a cloth;而神職人員因為長久以來由衣著辨識身分,英文到今天還留著 a man of the cloth 這個以「布」代稱他的說法。原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
clothnoun/klɒθ/
- 1
A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes, woven fabric specifically.
- Near-synonyms: (not always differentiated) fabric, material (fabric sense), textile; see also Thesaurus:fabric
- In trumpets for assisting the hearing, all reverbation of the trumpet must be avoided. It must be made thick, of the least elastic materials, and covered with cloth externally.
- 2
Specifically, a tablecloth, especially as spread before a meal or removed afterwards.
- One day he came, as I thought accidentally, to dinner. My huſband was very much engaged in buſineſs, and quitted the room ſoon after the cloth was removed.
- 3
A piece of cloth used for a particular purpose.
- The first room the people enter was formerly the Presence Chamber, which is hung completely with black, and at the r-end a cloth of estate, with a chair of estate standing upon the Haut-place under the state.
- The stole is a long scarf-like cloth that hangs around the neck, over the shoulders and down the front of bishops and priests [generally, two-four inches across].
- 4
Substance or essence; the whole of something complex.
- . If we look beyond the chaos of each moment, we cannot help seeing that we are but one glorious thread in the cloth of life.
- The disparate threads contained are, in the cloth of a religious society, ready to revolutionize the world and bring the Kingdom of Heaven into its full reality on earth.
- 5
Appearance; seeming.
- Like all cultural realities, contemporary modernism is packed with its own myths, its own largely unrecognized metaphors, its own poetics literally perceived -- or should we say, "misperceived"? -- its own reifications and idiosyncratic distinctions. And it comes to us decorated in the cloth of emancipation, a new freedom that would seem to liberate us from those restraints and bonds that were the excretions of an older mindset, an alien political and social order, a rigid and stultifying hierarchy now perceived as riddled with superstition, arbitrary premise, and false conjunction — in contrast, of course, to the liberated mindset that bespeaks our own age!
- Unbelievably, he smiled through his cracked and bleeding lips. A horrible nightmare cloaked in the cloth of good.
- 6
A form of attire that represents a particular profession or status.
- But he could not come in the white cloth of celebration to a burial service, and he could hardly come in the cloth of mourning to celebrate his two decades on the stool.
- Wearing the cloth of kings would seem to be an appropriate symbol.
- 7
The priesthood.
- He is a respected man of the cloth.
- As someone who finds clear shouts of lively encouragement easier to identify than the “still small voice of calm”, like the prairie rodent I scurried off to various members of the cloth to ask how they ascertained their calling.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。