喜樂美語

核心畫面

Picture two edges brought together so the gap disappears: a door pressed into its frame, a lid down on a box, meeting. Once they meet, nothing can pass through and nothing inside can be seen. Almost every other use of closed is that same shut gap moved onto something you cannot touch — a shop, a group, a mind.

可以想成兩邊被合起來、中間那道縫消失了：門推回門框、蓋子壓回盒子、上下眼皮碰在一起。合上之後有兩個結果——東西過不去…更多收起可以想成兩邊被合起來、中間那道縫消失了：門推回門框、蓋子壓回盒子、上下眼皮碰在一起。合上之後有兩個結果——東西過不去，裡面的也看不到。closed 其他的用法，大致都可以看成把這個「縫合起來了」的畫面搬到摸不到的東西上：店不做生意（人進不去）、團體不對外（外人加不進來）、心不接受新想法（新的東西進不去）。

原始詞典資料26 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

closedadj/kləʊzd/

  • 1

    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.

    • A closed and locked door prevented my escape.
    • The channel was closed as a result of thick ice.
  • 2

    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.

    • Her eyes were tightly closed.
    • Keep this box closed at all times.
  • 3

    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.

    • A book lay closed on the table.
    • a closed fist
  • 4

    engineeringnatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesPhysically obstructed, sealed, etc.

  • 5

    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

    • Phone lines are now closed.
  • 6

    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

    • Banks are closed on bank holidays.
  • 7

    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

    • The museum is closed for the Christmas holidays.
  • 8

    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

    • He is closed to new ideas.
另外 17 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

    • closed source  a closed committee  The bill is being considered by the committee in closed session.
  • 10

    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

  • 11

    computingengineeringmathematicsNot available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.

    • Make sure that all files are closed before you switch off the computer.
  • 12

    Completed, finalised.

    • This subject is now closed.
  • 13

    Completed, finalised.

    • a closed curve, a closed circuit
  • 14

    businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityCompleted, finalised.

  • 15

    graph-theorymathematicssciencesCompleted, finalised.

  • 16

    mathematicssciencestopologyHaving an open complement.

  • 17

    mathematicssciencesSuch that its image under the specified operation is contained in it.

    • The set of integers is closed under addition: #92;forallx,y#92;in#92;mathbb#123;Z#125;,#92;,x#43;y#92;in#92;mathbb#123;Z#125;.
  • 18

    human-scienceslogicmathematicsLacking a free variable.

  • 19

    geometrymathematicssciencesLacking endpoints. For parametric curves, with the same image for the ends of the domain.

  • 20

    geometrymathematicssciencesLacking a boundary.

  • 21

    human-scienceslinguisticsphonologyFormed by closing the mouth and nose passages completely, like the consonants /t/, /d/, and /p/.

  • 22

    human-scienceslinguisticsphonologyHaving the sound cut off sharply by a following consonant, like the /ɪ/ in pin.

  • 23

    Having component words joined together without spaces or hyphens; for example, timeslot as opposed to time slot or time-slot.

  • 24

    governmentheraldryhobbiesSynonym of close.

  • 25

    hobbieslifestylesportsOf a club, bat or other hitting implement; angled downwards and/or (for a right-hander) anticlockwise of straight.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形：

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。