核心畫面

Thirst, but for blood. Not the ordinary wish for something, but the dry-throated kind that has to be satisfied — and what it is pointed at is killing itself.

可以想成「對血口渴」這個畫面:thirsty 不是普通的想要,是喉嚨發乾、非喝到不可的那種渴。把渴的對象換成血,整個更多收起可以想成「對血口渴」這個畫面:thirsty 不是普通的想要,是喉嚨發乾、非喝到不可的那種渴。把渴的對象換成血,整個字就立起來了——它講的不是氣到想吵架,而是對流血這件事本身有胃口。這個組合在荷蘭文 bloeddorstig、德文 blutdürstig 裡是同一套,看得出它拼得多直接。

From the word’s history

The word is simply blood plus thirsty, with no detour, which is why the picture inside it is still completely visible.

這個字就是 blood 加 thirsty 拼起來的,中間沒有轉彎。所以它的畫面到今天還看得一清二楚,不需要考古就能讀出來。

Wiktionary, packet evidence kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:996670375 — From blood + thirsty; cognate with Dutch bloeddorstig, German blutdürstig, Danish blodtørstig.

Two branches

有血的胃口的人和生物

這一族直接用那個畫面:渴的主體是一個活的東西,牠真的要血。

adjective · C1

Wanting to kill or hurt people, or being glad when killing and fighting happen. It is a strong word, and it judges what a person or a crowd is like inside.

嗜血的;好殺的

拍出來、寫出來的血腥

渴望從活的東西移到作品身上。一部片子當然不會想殺人,可是它可以滿滿都是打殺的畫面,於是英文用同一個字去說「這東西血腥」。

adjective · C1

Full of killing and fighting, or showing it in detail. You use it about films, books, games and stories, not about the people who made them.

(作品)血腥的