核心畫面
At the centre of sport is playful, physical fun with a touch of contest—people throwing themselves into a game for enjoyment and the thrill of competing. From that one root grow the organised games, the person who plays along, and the old sense of light-hearted fun.
可以把 sport 的核心想成「帶點較勁的玩樂」:人們投入一場活動,動身體、求勝負,圖的是那份盡興與好玩。從這個畫面…更多收起
可以把 sport 的核心想成「帶點較勁的玩樂」:人們投入一場活動,動身體、求勝負,圖的是那份盡興與好玩。從這個畫面長出三條線——正式的競技運動、玩得起的好脾氣的人、以及更老的「逗趣、玩樂」本義。原始詞典資料23 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sportnoun/spɔːt/
- 1
Any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules that is not based on aesthetics.
- Basketball is her favorite sport, and she also enjoys various other sports as well.
- Sport can be an excellent form of exercise because the competition and sense of achievement can help with both motivation and pleasure.
- 2
A person who exhibits either good or bad sportsmanship.
- Jen may have won, but she was sure a poor sport; she laughed at the loser.
- The loser was a good sport, and congratulated Jen on her performance.
- 3
Somebody who behaves or reacts in an admirably good-natured manner, e.g. to being teased or to losing a game; a good sport.
- You're such a sport! You never get upset when we tease you.
- 4
archaicSomething fun, pastime; amusement.
- Think it but a minute spent in sport.
- Her sports were such as carried riches of knowledge upon the stream of delight.
- 5
archaicMockery, making fun; derision.
- Why then make ſport at me, then let me be your ieſt
- 6
A toy; a plaything; an object of mockery.
- flitting leaves, the sport of every wind
- Never does man appear to greater disadvantage than when he is the sport of his own ungoverned passions.
- 7
Gaming for money as in racing, hunting, or fishing.
- 8
biologybotanynatural-sciencesA plant or an animal, or part of a plant or animal, which has some peculiarity not usually seen in the species; an abnormal variety or growth. The term encompasses both mutants and organisms with non-genetic developmental abnormalities such as birth defects.
- We never shot another like it, so I do not know if it was a `sport' or a distinct species.
- At Hortus Bulborum you will find heirloom narcissi that date back at least to the 15th century and famous old tulips like 'Duc van Tol' (1595) and its sports.
另外 6 個記錄的用法
- 9
slangA sportsman; a gambler.
- See my dressed like all the sports/In my blazer and a pair of shorts.
- 10
slangOne who consorts with disreputable people, including prostitutes.
- 11
obsoleteAn amorous dalliance.
- 12
informalA friend or acquaintance (chiefly used when speaking to the friend in question)
- "Say, sport!" he would say briskly.
- 13
Term of endearment used by an adult for a child, usually a boy.
- Hey, sport! You've gotten so big since I saw you last! Give me five.
- Tie me kangaroo down, sport/Tie me kangaroo down/Tie me kangaroo down, sport/Tie me kangaroo down.
- 14
archaicPlay; idle jingle.
- 1725-1726, William Broome, The Odyssey An author who should introduce such a sport of words upon our stage […] would meet with small applause.
sportverb/spɔːt/
- 1
To amuse oneself, to play.
- children sporting on the green
- 2
To mock or tease, treat lightly, toy with.
- Jen sports with Bill's emotions.
- He sports with his own life.
- 3
To display; to have as a notable feature.
- Jen's sporting a new pair of shoes; he was sporting a new wound from the combat
- But despite its plague of tunnels, the run-in on this route is of unusual interest to the locomotive enthusiast: besides the hordes of self-important saddle-tanks shunting in the extensive yards, there was at one time the chance of seeing those slender little North London engines, with their large outside cylinders and no visible storage place for coal, and also an occasional South Eastern locomotive sporting a lot of polished brass.
- 4
To divert; to amuse; to make merry.
- Against whom do ye sport yourselves?
- 5
To represent by any kind of play.
- Now sporting on thy lyre the loves of youth.
- 6
To practise the diversions of the field or the turf; to be given to betting, as upon races.
- 7
To assume suddenly a new and different character from the rest of the plant or from the type of the species; said of a bud, shoot, plant, or animal.
- more than one kind of rose has sported into a moss
- 8
archaicTo close (a door).
- There he locked it up in a drawer, sported the doors of both sets of rooms, and retired to bed.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。