核心畫面

Picture one metal arm over a factory line. It lifts, turns, sets down; lifts, turns, sets down. The movement is exact and it never changes, because a computer is counting it out. Both meanings of robotic can be thought of as coming from that picture. Point at the arm itself and you get the machine meaning. Point at a tired person at a counter who says the same greeting the same way for the hundredth time, and you get the other one: the movement is still exact, but there seems to be nobody inside it.

可以想成一支金屬手臂懸在生產線上方。抬起、轉向、放下;抬起、轉向、放下。動作很準,而且永遠一樣,因為有電腦在數拍子。更多收起可以想成一支金屬手臂懸在生產線上方。抬起、轉向、放下;抬起、轉向、放下。動作很準,而且永遠一樣,因為有電腦在數拍子。robotic 的兩個意思,都可以想成從這個畫面長出來。指著那支手臂本身,就是「機器的」那個意思。指著櫃檯後面累壞的人,第一百次用一模一樣的方式說出一模一樣的招呼,就是另一個意思:動作一樣準,可是裡面好像沒有人。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary records robotic as robot plus the ending -ic, coined by the American science fiction writer Isaac Asimov in his 1941 short story Liar!. So the word was made to mean of a robot from the very start, and the human sense is that picture turned on a person.

來源記載 robotic 是 robot 加上字尾 -ic,由美國科幻作家艾西莫夫在 1941 年的短篇〈Liar!〉裡造出來。也就是說,這個字一開始就是為了「機器人的」而存在。形容人的那個用法,可以想成是把同一個畫面轉過來貼在人身上。

Wiktionary, entry robotic, etymology field supplied in the evidence packet (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:797643108)

From the picture

像機器一樣的人

把同一支手臂的動作放到人身上,就得到這一支。動作還是準的、還是重複的,只是現在做的人是人,於是缺的那一塊變得很明顯:感覺不到裡面有誰。

adjective · B2

Moving, speaking or behaving in a stiff, flat way with no feeling showing, like a machine repeating the same thing.

機械化的;呆板無感情的

Also in this word

adjective · B1

Being part of a robot, or working like one: a machine or machine part that a computer controls and that does its job by itself.

機器人的;自動機械的