沒有規律、沒有安排
直接就是核心畫面:背後沒有任何計畫或順序在引導,落點純屬偶然。
no plan or pattern · adjective · C1
Happening or chosen with no plan, order, or pattern behind it.
隨機的
Picture something rushing along with no one steering — a horse bolting where it likes, or a hand reaching into a bag and grabbing without looking. No plan is guiding where it lands.
From Old French randon 'a rush, great speed, force', from randir 'to run fast'. The old picture is headlong, uncontrolled motion; 'at random' first meant 'at full speed, carelessly', which slid into 'with no aim or pattern'.
來自古法語 randon(猛衝、疾速、來勢),源自 randir(快跑)。最早的畫面比較像橫衝直撞、無法控制的速度感;at random 一開始指『全速、不管不顧地』,後來滑向『沒有目標、沒有規律』。
etymonline.com/word/random (Old French randon 'rush, speed', from randir 'to run fast')
Two branches
沒有規律、沒有安排
直接就是核心畫面:背後沒有任何計畫或順序在引導,落點純屬偶然。
no plan or pattern · adjective · C1
Happening or chosen with no plan, order, or pattern behind it.
隨機的
突如其來、莫名其妙
把「沒有規律」延伸到人的感受上:一件事跟前後文搭不上、來得毫無道理,就像馬突然從你想不到的方向衝出來。
strange, unexpected · adjective · C1
Strange, unusual, or not what you would expect.
莫名其妙的 / 突如其來的
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
randomnoun/ˈɹændəm/
A roving motion; course without definite direction; lack of rule or method; chance.
obsoleteSpeed, full speed; impetuosity, force.
obsoleteThe full range of a bullet or other projectile; hence, the angle at which a weapon is tilted to allow the greatest range.
An undefined, unknown or unimportant person; a person of no consequence.
businessminingThe direction of a rake-vein.
historicalmediaprintingpublishingA frame for composing type.
randomadj/ˈɹændəm/
Occurring for no particular reason; haphazard, unpredictable.
mathematicssciencesstatisticsInvolving an outcome which is impossible to predict, but which may be represented by a probability distribution; in the ideal case, involving outcomes which are equally likely.
computingengineeringmathematicsPseudorandom; mimicking the result of random selection.
informalSelected for no particular reason; arbitrary; unspecified.
informalBeing (part of) a varied, unrelated, and apparently arbitrary collection of things; diverse, heterogeneous.
informalApropos of nothing; lacking context, relevance, or any connection to the previous situation; unexpected.
informalOf a person: characterized by or often saying random things; habitually using non sequiturs.
slangBeing out of the ordinary; unusual or unexpected; odd, strange, bizarre.
randomverb/ˈɹændəm/
To wander; to stray; to meander.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。