1. 1沒有計畫的、臨時的、意外的;「unplanned pregnancy」=非計畫中的懷孕(比「意外懷孕」中性)

    Something unplanned happens without anyone having arranged it beforehand — no schedule, no decision, no preparation. It covers a wide range of feelings depending on what it describes. A trip that turns into an unplanned night in a small town can be a happy accident, the best part of the holiday. An unplanned stop, an unplanned delay, unplanned expenses, an unplanned power cut: those are the awkward kind, things that pushed into your day uninvited. And there is one very common set phrase you should know because people say it carefully: 'an unplanned pregnancy'. English chose 'unplanned' here on purpose, because it is gentler and less judging than older words like 'accidental' or 'unwanted' — it says only that this was not arranged in advance, and nothing about whether the baby is welcome. it sits happily before a noun ('unplanned changes') or after be ('the meeting was completely unplanned'). Compare it with its neighbours: 'unexpected' is about surprise — you did not see it coming; 'unplanned' is about arrangement — nobody set it up. They often overlap, but not always. You can fully expect an unplanned expense to appear at some point without having planned any particular one.

From the word’s history

From un- + planned.

un-(不)加 planned(計畫好的)。

Wiktionary

組成un- (not) + planned (arranged in advance). 'Plan' came into English from French, and further back from a Latin word for a flat surface — the first plans were flat drawings of a building seen from above, and the meaning grew from the drawing to the intention behind it.

同家族的字

  • planthe verb and noun this is built on
  • planningsame 'plan' root — the work of arranging things in advance

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unplannedadj

  • 1

    Unintentional; not intended.

    • Juno MacGuff is the kind of teenager we all wish we could have been: quick-witted, frighteningly intelligent beyond her years and comfortable enough in her own skin to resist those incessant high-school pressures to conform, even as her body expands with an unplanned pregnancy.
  • 2

    Spontaneous and not thought through in advance.

    • All of these factors increase the probability of stranding and the severity of the consequences. Since 2011, there have been several strandings that resulted in unplanned evacuations, because the passengers became desperate from personal discomfort or lack of confidence of being rescued.
  • 3

    Not having any structure or organization.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。