核心畫面

One way to picture 'quite': it points at a spot on a scale and says 'this far'. Its oldest force is 'all the way, to the full degree' — completely. But in everyday British English it leads a curious double life. Put it in front of an all-or-nothing word (right, sure, impossible) and it keeps the full force: quite right = completely right. Put it in front of an ordinary word that can be more-or-less (good, cold, tired) and it pulls back to the middle: quite good = fairly good, more than a little but not the most. So one word holds two opposite-feeling jobs — 'completely' and 'fairly' — depending on what it leans on.

可以想成:quite 是在一條程度的尺上指出一個點,說「到這裡」。它最老的力量是「整段到底、到最滿」——也就是「完全更多收起可以想成:quite 是在一條程度的尺上指出一個點,說「到這裡」。它最老的力量是「整段到底、到最滿」——也就是「完全」。但在日常英式英語裡,它過著一種奇妙的雙面生活。放在一個「全有或全無」的字前面(right、sure、impossible),它保留全力:quite right=完全正確。放在一個可大可小的普通字前面(good、cold、tired),它卻往中間收:quite good=還算好,比一點點多,但不是最頂。所以同一個字,靠在不同的字上,就扛起兩種感覺相反的工作——「完全」和「相當/還算」。

原始詞典資料15 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

quiteadv詞源 1/kwaɪt/

  • 1

    To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.

    • Thus when they had the witch diſrobed quight, / And all her filthy feature open ſhowne, / They let her goe at will, and wander waies vnknowne.
    • Nobuyoshi Araki has been called a monster, a pornographer and a genius—and the photographer quite agrees.
  • 2

    To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.

    • Margaret passed quite through the pines, and reached the opening beyond which was what was once the yard, but was now, except for a strip of flower-border and turf which showed care, simply a tangle of bushes and briars.
    • Religion and parochial etiquette are probed to reveal unhealthy, and sometimes shockingly violent, internal desires quite at odds with the surface life of a town in which tolerance is preached.
  • 3

    To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.

    • El adrea was quite dead. No more will he slink silently upon his unsuspecting prey.
    • It was almost quite dark in there and she kept her arms stretched out in front of her so as not to bump her face into the back of the wardrobe.
  • 4

    To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.

    • When I warned him that his words might be offensive to identical twins, he said that identical twins were a quite different case.
    • Create a new, quite separate, private company – say Murdoch Newspaper Holdings – and give it all, or most of, the papers that News Corp owns.
  • 5

    To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.

    • I ventured to hint that he was not quite a fair judge, as [Charles] Churchill had attacked him violently.
    • And with a prolonged sound, not quite a sniff and not quite a snort, he trod on Euphemia's toe, and went out, leaving a sensation and a faint scent of barley−sugar behind him.
  • 6

    To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.

    • However, the proceedings were quite carefully orchestrated to produce what seemed to be a predetermined outcome.
    • Higher education institutions in the UK are, quite rightly, largely autonomous.
  • 7

    In a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.

    • "My little plot has been rather successful, after all, hasn't it?" "Quite a perfect success," said Drake.
    • While the government claims to lead the world with its plans to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, the figures tell quite a different story.
  • 8

    In a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.

    • “My Continental prominence is improving,” I commented dryly. / Von Lindowe cut at a furze bush with his silver-mounted rattan. / “Quite so,” he said as dryly, his hand at his mustache. “I may say if your intentions were known your life would not be worth a curse.”
    • London Underground is quite unique in how many front line staff it has, as anyone who has travelled on the Paris Metro or New York Subway will testify.
另外 5 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    In a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.

    • Laploshka was one of the meanest men I have ever met, and quite one of the most entertaining.
    • Scaramouche has already been greeted as the finest French Revolution yet brought to the screen-and even if you are a little weary of seeing a strongly American band of sans-culottes demolish a pasteboard Paris, you should not miss Scaramouche, for it is quite the best thing Rex Ingram has done since The Four Horsemen.
  • 10

    In a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.

    • To debauch the Indians with rum and cheat them of their land was quite a Government affair, and not at all criminal; but to use rum to cheat them of their peltry, was an abomination in the sight of the law.
    • “Looks like you and Clay had quite a party,” she said with a glimmer in her dark blue eyes.
  • 11

    In a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.

    • It's not quite the colour I am looking for.
    • It is quite the proper thing for a lady to be on intimate, and even on affectionate, terms with her favourite clergyman, and Lizzie certainly had intercourse with no clergyman who was a greater favourite with her than Mr. Emilius.
  • 12

    archaicIn a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.

  • 13

    To a moderate extent or degree; somewhat, rather.

    • Mind your shoes, the basement is quite wet.

quiteintj詞源 1/kwaɪt/

  • 1

    Indicates agreement; exactly so.

    • “That's a rather ugly colour for a house, don't you think?” — “Quite.”

quitenoun詞源 2/ˈkiːteɪ/

  • 1

    bullfightingentertainmentlifestyleA series of passes made with the cape to distract the bull.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。