核心畫面

One way to picture it: someone deliberately keeps themselves small in front of others — not showing off what they have, what they did, or even their own body. The volume is turned down on purpose.

一個人刻意把自己「調小」——手上有的、做過的、甚至身體本身,都不往前推出去讓人看。他不是沒有東西可展示,而是選擇不展更多收起一個人刻意把自己「調小」——手上有的、做過的、甚至身體本身,都不往前推出去讓人看。他不是沒有東西可展示,而是選擇不展示;音量是自己轉小的。這個「不張揚」的動作,就是 modestly 每一種用法底下同一個姿勢:對成就是如此,對價格與規模是如此,對身體也是如此。

Three branches

不張揚自己的成就

最直接的一支:把「不往前推」用在自己的能力與功勞上。

humbly · r · C1

In a way that shows you do not want to talk about your abilities or the good things you have done.

謙虛地

程度不大、規模不大

同一個「調小」的姿勢,從人身上移到數字與規模上:不是人在低調,是數量本身就不張揚。

moderately · r · C1

To a degree that is not very great, big, or expensive — used about price, growth, success, or how much something changes.

適度地

對身體的不外顯

還是「不把自己推出去讓人看」,只是這次被收起來的是身體,而不是功勞。

shyly about the body · r · C1

In a shy way about showing your body, because you get embarrassed easily and do not want that kind of attention.

害羞地

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

modestlyadv

  • 1

    In a modest manner; with humility.

    • The man bowed modestly and left the dinner table.
    • An hour later, Trump and Starmer were gathered in the modestly named Donald J Trump Ballroom for the press conference proper.
  • 2

    To a small degree.

    • These new shuttlelike craft might modestly reduce the cost of getting to low earth orbit.
    • One of several factors to his success this election was modestly boosting his support among men, a shift concentrated among younger voters, according to AP VoteCast, survey of more than 120,000 voters nationwide.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。