核心畫面
You can picture small as something that takes up little space — you can hold it in your hand, it doesn't fill much room, there isn't much of it. From that one picture of 'little in size or amount' everything else grows: little also comes to mean not important, a child being young (not yet grown big), a business or a voice being slight, and a long list of fixed phrases that play on 'small'. The noun uses point at small, curved-in spots — the small of your back, and 'smalls' (the little items of underwear).
可以把 small 想成「佔不了多少空間」的東西——握得進手心、塞不滿房間、份量不多。從這個「體積或數量很小」的畫面…更多收起
可以把 small 想成「佔不了多少空間」的東西——握得進手心、塞不滿房間、份量不多。從這個「體積或數量很小」的畫面,其他意思一個個長出來:小也延伸成不重要、小孩還沒長大(年幼)、公司或聲音很細小,還有一長串拿「小」來玩的固定說法。名詞用法則指向身上那些又小又凹進去的地方——後腰(the small of your back),以及 smalls(那些小件的內衣褲)。原始詞典資料21 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Smallname
- 1
A surname.
- “People have biases towards species that are glamorous,” said Dr. Ernie Small, author of the study and taxonomist for Agriculture Canada.
smalladj/smɔl/
- 1
Not large or big; insignificant; few in number.
- A small serving of ice cream.
- A small group.
- 2
Not large or big; insignificant; few in number.
- The bullies had succeeded in making him feel small.
- For all the times that you made me feel small / I fell in love, now I feel nothing at all
- 3
Not large or big; insignificant; few in number.
- (of genitals)
- Though over six feet tall, the man was very small and ashamed to undress.
- 4
Young, as a child.
- Remember when the children were small?
- 5
communicationsjournalismliteratureMinuscule or lowercase, referring to written or printed letters.
- "I've got catholic tastes. Catholic with a small "c", of course."
- 6
Evincing little worth or ability; not large-minded; paltry; mean.
- A true delineation of the smallest man is capable of interesting the greatest man.
- 7
Not prolonged in duration; not extended in time; short.
- a small space of time
- 8
Synonym of little (“of an industry or institution(s) therein: operating on a small scale, unlike larger counterparts”).
- small science
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
archaicSlender, gracefully slim.
- 10
businessclothingfashionThat is small (the manufactured size).
- I'll have a small coffee, thanks.
smalladv/smɔl/
- 1
In a small fashion
- Don't write very small!
- 2
In or into small pieces.
- That's going to go in there. We've got some chives small chopped as well.
- 3
obsoleteTo a small extent.
- It small avails my mood.
- 4
obsoleteIn a low tone; softly.
- That's all one: you shall play it in a mask, and / you may speak as small as you will.
smallnoun/smɔl/
- 1
businessclothingfashionOne of several common sizes to which an item may be manufactured, smaller than a medium.
- 2
businessclothingfashionAn item labelled or denoted as being that size.
- Two smalls and a large, please.
- 3
One who fits an item of that size.
- 4
rareAny part of something that is smaller or slimmer than the rest, now usually with anatomical reference to the back.
- I got a splitting pain in the small of my back
smallverb/smɔl/
- 1
obsoleteTo make little or less.
- 2
To become small; to dwindle.
- And smalled till she was nought at all.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。