數量或程度龐大
把「體積的龐大」搬到看不見的東西上:數量、力量、影響也可以「大到有份量」。原本壓人的是石頭的重量,這裡壓人的是規模。
very large · adjective · B2
Unusually large in amount, power, or effect.
龐大的
A huge, solid, heavy mass — something so big and dense that you feel its weight and bulk, like a massive rock or a massive stone wall.
From 'mass' (a large solid body) + '-ive'; ultimately Latin 'massa' a lump or kneaded dough.
由 mass(一大團實體、塊狀物)加字尾 -ive 而來,再往上追到拉丁文 massa(一團、揉好的麵團)。所以 massive 本義就帶著「成團、有份量的一大塊」,這也是它「又大又重」核心畫面的來源。
etymonline.com (massive, mass)
From the picture
數量或程度龐大
把「體積的龐大」搬到看不見的東西上:數量、力量、影響也可以「大到有份量」。原本壓人的是石頭的重量,這裡壓人的是規模。
very large · adjective · B2
Unusually large in amount, power, or effect.
龐大的
口語誇讚「超讚」
再從「程度龐大」滑到情緒上的誇張讚美:好到「大得不得了」。這是口語把 massive 當強調詞用,重點不在實際大小,而在那股「誇張、爆表」的感覺。
awesome (slang) · adjective · B2
Extremely good or impressive — used in casual, friendly talk.
超讚的
huge and heavy · adjective · B2
Very large, solid, and heavy.
巨大的
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
massiveadj/ˈmæs.ɪv/
Very large in size or extent.
Substantial in mass; bulky, heavy and solid.
informalTo a very great extent; total, utter.
Of particularly exceptional quality or value; awesome.
informalOutstanding, beautiful.
medicinesciencesAffecting a large portion of the body, or severe.
natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsHaving any mass.
geographygeologynatural-sciencesHomogeneous, unstructured.
chemistrygeographygeologyHomogeneous, unstructured.
massivenoun/ˈmæs.ɪv/
chemistrygeographygeologyA homogeneous mass of rock, not layered and without an obvious crystal structure.
slangA group of people from a locality, or sharing a collective aim, interest, etc.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。