大到不像真的(誇張的量)
從「不像真的」滑向數量:大得讓人覺得像想像出來的、難以置信。
fantastic (extremely large amount) · adjective · A2
Describing an amount that is extremely large.
龐大的 / 驚人的
You can think of the root picture as 'something straight out of the imagination' — strange, magical, unlike anything real. From that root, the word slides outward: things that are unreal, then amounts so huge they seem unreal, and finally anything so good it feels almost unreal.
From Greek phantastikos 'of the imagination', from phantasia 'imagination' (same root as fantasy, phantom). The original sense is 'belonging to imagination, not to the real world' — which is why the most basic picture here is the magical/imaginary one, and the everyday 'wonderful' is a later, faded extension.
源自希臘文 phantastikos「屬於想像的」,再往上是 phantasia「想像」(和 fantasy、phantom 同源)。本義是「屬於想像、不屬於現實」——所以這裡最根本的畫面比較像「奇幻、想像出來的」那個,而日常的「超棒」其實是後來淡化出去的延伸。
etymonline.com/word/fantastic
From the picture
大到不像真的(誇張的量)
從「不像真的」滑向數量:大得讓人覺得像想像出來的、難以置信。
fantastic (extremely large amount) · adjective · A2
Describing an amount that is extremely large.
龐大的 / 驚人的
好到不像真的(超棒·今日常用)
「不像真的」最後落到「好得不像真的」:當一件事好到讓人不敢相信,就用 fantastic 來讚嘆。這支是字義淡化後的日常主流用法。
fantastic (extremely good) · adjective · A2
Extremely good, nice, or enjoyable.
超棒的 / 很讚
fantastic (imaginary, magical) · adjective · A2
Describing a story, creature, or place that is imaginary, very strange, and magical.
奇幻的 / 魔幻的
fantastic (unrealistic plan/idea) · adjective · A2
Describing a plan or idea that is not likely to be possible or real.
不切實際的
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
fantasticadj/fænˈtæs.tɪk/
Wonderful; marvelous; excellent; extraordinarily good or great (used especially as an intensifier).
Existing in or constructed from fantasy; of or relating to fantasy; fanciful.
archaicGiven to fanciful ideas, impulsive; irrational.
archaicNot believable; implausible; seemingly only possible in fantasy.
archaicResembling fantasies in irregularity, caprice, or eccentricity; irregular; grotesque.
fantasticnoun/fænˈtæs.tɪk/
archaicA fanciful or whimsical person.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。