合法·正當(形容詞)
三個形容詞義都繞著「合乎規矩、站在界線內」,由最貼字根的「合法」向外放寬。
lawful · adjective · C2
Allowed by law, or done in an honest and legal way.
合法的/正當經營的
Picture something that lines up with the law and the rules — it sits inside the boundary the law draws, so no one can rightly object to it.
From Latin 'legitimus' 'lawful, fixed by law,' from 'lex' (genitive 'legis') 'law.' The whole word is built on 'law' — every sense grows from 'in line with the law.'
源自拉丁文 legitimus「合法的、由法律定下的」,來自 lex(屬格 legis)「法律」。整個字是蓋在「法律」上的——其他意思都從「合乎法律」長出來。
etymonline.com/word/legitimate
Two branches
合法·正當(形容詞)
三個形容詞義都繞著「合乎規矩、站在界線內」,由最貼字根的「合法」向外放寬。
lawful · adjective · C2
Allowed by law, or done in an honest and legal way.
合法的/正當經營的
使正當化(動詞)
把形容詞化成動作:把某事拉進法律或眾人認可的框線內。
make legal/accepted · verb · C2
To make something become legal, official, or accepted by people as fair and proper.
使合法/使正當化
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
legitimateadj/lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/
In accordance with the law or established legal forms and requirements.
Conforming to known principles, or established or accepted rules or standards; valid.
Authentic, real, genuine.
Marital.
Marital.
Relating to hereditary rights.
Belonging or relating to the legitimate theater.
legitimatenoun/lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/
A person born to a legally married couple.
legitimateverb/lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/
To make legitimate, lawful, or valid; especially, to put in the position or state of a legitimate person before the law, by legal means.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。