核心畫面

Break the word into in- (not) + cred- (believe): 'cannot be believed'. The core picture is a thing so far past what's normal that your mind balks — you literally can't take it in.

可以把這個字拆成 in-(不)+ cred-(相信):「無法相信」。核心畫面可以想成:眼前的事情大到、誇張到超出你腦更多收起可以把這個字拆成 in-(不)+ cred-(相信):「無法相信」。核心畫面可以想成:眼前的事情大到、誇張到超出你腦袋能接受的範圍,你一時反應不過來、嚥不下去——「這怎麼可能?」那種卡住的感覺。

From the word’s history

From Latin in- (not) + credibilis (believable), from credere (to believe). The modern senses both trace straight to 'not believable'.

源自拉丁文 in-(不)+ credibilis(可信的),credere 是「相信」。現代兩個意思都直接從「不可信、難以相信」長出來。

Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'incredible'

Two branches

難以相信

這是字面本義,最貼近核心畫面。

hard to believe · adjective · B1

So strange or surprising that it is hard to believe.

難以置信的

誇張地好、誇張地大

把「無法相信」這個力道借去當誇飾:好到、大到不像真的,於是變成「超棒、驚人」。

amazing · adjective · B1

So good, large, or great that it surprises you.

超棒的 / 驚人的

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

incredibleadj/ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbəl/

  • 1

    Too implausible to be credible; beyond belief.

    • The extinction of a species once so numerous seemed incredible.
    • I get lost in what is credible and not credible. This whole thing gets so incredible when you consider wiping out whole nations, it is difficult to establish credibility.
  • 2

    Amazing; astonishing; awe-inspiring.

    • He was so wrapped up in watching the incredible special effects that he couldn't keep track of the story.
  • 3

    Marvellous; profoundly affecting; wonderful; excellent.

    • I had such an incredible slice of pizza last night that I simply can't think about anything else.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。