核心畫面

Picture a hand on something: picking it up, turning it over, feeling how heavy it is, and setting it down again. That hand decides two things at once — whether the thing gets damaged, and whether the job goes well. Every use of handling is really a comment on how that hand is working.

可以想成一隻手放在東西上:拿起來、翻過來、掂一掂重量,再輕輕放回去。這隻手同時決定兩件事——東西會不會壞,還有事情辦更多收起可以想成一隻手放在東西上:拿起來、翻過來、掂一掂重量,再輕輕放回去。這隻手同時決定兩件事——東西會不會壞,還有事情辦得順不順。handling 的每一個用法,其實都在評論「這隻手做得怎麼樣」。手上拿的可以是一個箱子、一件麻煩事、一個方向盤,或一枝畫筆。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary traces handling to Middle English handlinge and Old English handlung, and analyses it as handle plus -ing. The hand is literally inside the word, which is why every branch still describes something a hand does.

來源把 handling 追到中古英語 handlinge、古英語 handlung,並拆成 handle 加上 -ing。也就是說,「手」本來就在這個字裡面。這正好解釋了為什麼它每一個分支講的都還是「一隻手在做什麼」。

Wiktionary via kaikki snapshot 3f6f69a190036ae4, handling etymology 1: From Middle English handlinge, hondlunge, from Old English handlung, equivalent to handle + -ing.

Four branches

手真的碰到東西

這一支就是核心畫面本身,沒有任何比喻:手放上去、拿起來、翻一翻。

noun · B2

The act of touching, holding, or moving something with your hands.

觸碰、翻動

貨物一路被經手

把那一隻手放大成一整條流程:倉庫、碼頭、輸送帶,每一站都是一次「經手」。動作沒變,只是規模變大了。

noun · B2

The work of moving, storing, buying, and selling goods, including the extra care that heavy or dangerous goods need.

貨物處理

把事情接下來處理

手上拿的東西換成了一件麻煩事。英文把「應付一個狀況」想成「把它接住、拿穩」,所以同樣的字就能講人和事。

noun · B2

The way that someone does a job or deals with a situation, a problem, or a person, and how well or badly that way works.

處理方式

手用得好不好的那種手感

這一支看的不是被碰的東西,而是「手用起來的感覺」:東西聽不聽手的話,手留下了什麼痕跡。

noun · B2

The way a vehicle answers the driver — how easy and steady it feels to steer it, turn it, and stop it.

操控性

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

handlingnoun詞源 1/ˈhændl̩ɪŋ/

  • 1

    A touching, controlling, managing, using, taking care of, etc., with the hand or hands, or as with the hands.

    • baggage handling
    • the heauens, and your faire handeling / Haue made you maister of the field this day
  • 2

    obsoleteThe mechanism for handling or manipulating something.

    • In mortal terror of people forcing an entrance at such an hour, and in such a manner as to leave no doubt of their purpose, I would have turned to fly when first I heard the noise, only that I feared by any quick motion to catch their attention, as I also ran the danger of doing by opening the door, which was all but closed, and to whose handlings I was unaccustomed.
  • 3

    artartsThe mode of using the pencil or brush; style of touch.

    • A miniature[…]remarkable for its brilliancy of colour and charming freedom of handling.
  • 4

    A criminal offence, the trade in stolen goods.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。