核心畫面

You can think of touching as touch caught in the act: something is reaching out and making contact. In one direction the contact is with your feelings — a small kindness brushes your heart and you go quiet. In the other, the contact is with a subject — a letter or a rule reaches out and lands on a topic, so it is 'touching' that matter. Same reaching movement, different thing being reached.

touching 可以想成 touch 正在發生的樣子:有東西伸過來,碰到了。往一邊走,碰到的是你的感覺——一個小小更多收起touching 可以想成 touch 正在發生的樣子:有東西伸過來,碰到了。往一邊走,碰到的是你的感覺——一個小小的舉動輕輕碰了一下你的心,你就安靜下來了。往另一邊走,碰到的是一個題目——一封信、一條規定伸過去,落在某件事上,所以是「關於」那件事。伸手去碰的動作一樣,只是被碰到的東西不同。這樣看,兩個差很遠的用法就串在一起了。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary gives touching as Middle English touchynge, that is touch + -ing. The modern uses all keep the picture of contact that the base verb carries.

來源說 touching 來自中古英文 touchynge,也就是 touch 加上 -ing。今天的各種用法,字面上都還留著 touch 那個「碰」的畫面。

Wiktionary, entry "touching" (kaikki snapshot kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:909516514): "From Middle English touchynge, equivalent to touch + -ing."

Two branches

碰到心裡

這一支把「碰」從身體移到感覺上。東西沒有真的碰到你,但你心裡確實動了一下。

adjective · B2

Making you feel something soft inside — pity, sympathy, sadness, or warmth — usually because of kindness, love, or loyalty that you can see in what someone did.

動人的/感人的

碰到題目

同樣是伸手去碰,只是伸過去的是一份文件或一段話,碰到的是一個主題。碰到哪裡,就是在談哪件事。

preposition · C1

About; on the subject of. It comes before a noun and shows what matter is being dealt with, and it belongs to formal writing.

關於

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

touchingadj詞源 1/ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/

  • 1

    Provoking sadness and pity; that can cause sadness or heartbreak among witnesses to a sad event or situation.

    • a touching story
  • 2

    In direct contact with.

touchingprep詞源 1/ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/

  • 1

    Regarding; concerning.

    • Now as touching things offered vnto idoles, wee know that wee all haue knowledge.
    • Every time I ascended to the deck from my watches below, I instantly gazed aft to mark if any strange face were visible ; for my first vague disquietude touching the unknown captain, now in the seclusion of the sea, became almost a perturbation.

touchingnoun詞源 2/ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/

  • 1

    The act by which something is touched.

    • But we can also take a more analytical attitude to these displays, interpreting the movements as no more than approachings, touchings, and departings with no implication that one shape caused the other to move.
  • 2

    A snack served with alcoholic drinks in an informal environment.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。