1. 1v/heɪl/hail (praise, acclaim)譽為

    To say in a strong, public way that a person or thing is very good.

    文法及物動詞:動作後面要接受詞。

    「hail」這一義是公開、用力地說某人或某件事非常好。最常見是 be hailed as:被稱作傑作、英雄、成功。call 只是用某個詞去叫它;hail 帶著「大家一起讚」的力道。招手攔計程車是另一義。

    示範例句 · Example

    Lang's first film was immediately hailed as a masterpiece.

    中文翻譯朗的第一部電影被立即譽為了一部傑作。

    常見搭配

    • be hailed as

      被譽為

      to be publicly described as very good in a particular way

      Lang's first film was hailed as a masterpiece.

    • hail somebody a hero

      把某人譽為英雄

      to say publicly that someone has done something very brave or good

      A young woman is being hailed a hero tonight.

    • hail a success

      譽為成功

      to say publicly that something has gone very well

      The new service has been hailed a success.

    • hail as a masterpiece

      譽為傑作

      to say publicly that a work of art is extremely good

      The film was immediately hailed as a masterpiece.

    用法接近

    celebratecommend

    意思相反

    criticizecondemn

  2. 2n/heɪl/hail (ice pellets)冰雹

    Small hard balls of ice that fall from the sky, like rain that has turned to ice.

    文法不可數名詞:通常不加 a/an,也不加 -s 來表示複數。

    「hail」當名詞這一義是從天上落下的小冰球,台灣叫冰雹。showers of rain and hail 常一起出現。sleet 是雨夾雪,比較濕;hail 是硬冰球。一陣批評、一陣雪球是另外的義。

    常見搭配

    • rain and hail

      雨和冰雹

      water from the sky together with hard balls of ice

      Heavy showers of rain and hail hit the playground.

    • the hail stopped

      冰雹停了

      the falling ice balls came to an end

      We waited under the porch until the hail stopped.

    • hailstones

      冰雹顆粒

      the separate hard balls of ice that make up hail

      Hailstones bounced on the tiled roof.

    意思相近

    hailstones

    用法接近

    sleetsnowrain

  3. 3v/heɪl/hail (call out to, a taxi)招呼

    To call out to a person so you can greet them or get them to notice you, for example to stop a taxi.

    文法及物動詞:動作後面要接受詞。

    這一義是大聲叫住某人或招手讓對方注意到你:招呼路人、攔計程車。hail a cab / hail a taxi 是最穩的用法。公開稱讚是另一義;天氣下冰雹也是。

    常見搭配

    • hail a taxi / cab

      招手攔計程車

      to raise your hand in the street so a taxi will stop

      The hotel doorman will hail a cab for you.

    • hail a passerby

      叫住路人

      to call to someone walking past so they notice you

      She leaned out of the window and hailed a passerby.

    • hail somebody from the window

      從窗戶招呼某人

      to call to someone while you are looking out of a window

      She hailed him from the window.

    意思相近

    flagwavecall

    用法接近

    greetsignal

  4. 4v/heɪl/hail (weather)下冰雹

    If it hails, small hard balls of ice fall from the sky in the same way rain does.

    這一義主詞幾乎都是 it:It is hailing. 天上落下小冰球,像下雨可是硬的。名詞 hail 是那些冰球本身;動詞是「正在下」。公開稱讚、招手攔車是另外的義。

    常見搭配

    • it's hailing

      正在下冰雹

      small hard balls of ice are falling from the sky now

      It's windy and hailing outside.

    • it hailed

      下了冰雹

      small hard balls of ice fell from the sky

      It hailed on us all the way to the station.

    • start hailing

      開始下冰雹

      the ice balls begin to fall

      It started hailing just as we left school.

    用法接近

    rainsleetsnow

  5. 5n/heɪl/a hail of (stones)一陣砸落

    A large number of stones, snowballs, or other small hard things sent through the air toward someone or something at the same time.

    這一義可以想成冰雹那樣密密落下,只是落下的是石子、雪球這類硬的小東西,同一時間朝一個方向去。a hail of snowballs 是很生活化的畫面。批評的「一陣」是另一義;天上的冰雹也是。

    常見搭配

    • a hail of snowballs

      一陣雪球

      many snowballs coming through the air at the same time

      They ran for the door in a hail of snowballs.

    • a hail of stones

      一陣石子

      many stones coming through the air at the same time

      The old wall sent down a hail of small stones.

    • in a hail of

      在一陣……之中

      while many small hard things are coming toward you

      They ran for the door in a hail of snowballs.

    用法接近

    rainstorm

  6. 6n/heɪl/a hail of (criticism)一陣抨擊

    A large number of angry remarks or hard questions that come one after another.

    這一義是很多批評、責問一個接一個過來,像密密落下。a hail of criticism 最常見。met with a hail of... 是碰上這一陣。石子雪球的「一陣」是另一義;天上的冰雹也是。

    常見搭配

    • a hail of criticism

      一陣批評

      a large number of angry remarks against something, one after another

      The proposals met with a hail of criticism.

    • meet with a hail of

      遭到一陣……

      to receive many angry remarks or questions at once

      The proposals met with a hail of criticism.

    • a hail of questions

      一陣追問

      many hard questions asked one after another

      The mayor faced a hail of questions after the meeting.

    • a hail of complaints

      一陣抱怨

      many complaints coming one after another

      The new timetable met a hail of complaints from parents.

    意思相近

    barragestormflood

    用法接近

    wavetorrent

    意思相反

    praise

原始詞典資料18 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Hailname詞源 1

  • 1

    A province of Saudi Arabia

  • 2

    A city in Hail, Saudi Arabia

Hailname詞源 2

  • 1

    A surname.

hailnoun詞源 1/heɪl/

  • 1

    climatologymeteorologynatural-sciencesBalls or pieces of ice falling as precipitation, often in connection with a thunderstorm.

  • 2

    climatologymeteorologynatural-sciencesAn occurrence of this type of precipitation; a hailstorm.

  • 3

    A rapid, intense barrage by a large number of projectiles or other objects.

    • Their lack of good intelligence also meant that they vastly overestimated the size of their foes for far too long, hails of armor-piercing shells doing comparatively little damage compared to the high explosive that they should have been using.

hailverb詞源 2/heɪl/

  • 1

    To have hailstones fall from the sky.

    • They say it's going to hail tomorrow.
  • 2

    To send or release hail.

    • The cloud would hail down furiously within a few minutes.
  • 3

    To pour down in rapid succession.

hailadj詞源 3/heɪl/

  • 1

    obsoleteHealthy, whole, safe.

hailverb詞源 3/heɪl/

  • 1

    To greet; give salutation to; salute.

    • […] Farewel happy Fields / Where Joy for ever dwells: Hail horrours, hail / Infernal world, and thou profoundeſt Hell / Receive they new Poſſeſſor: […]
  • 2

    To name; to designate; to call.

    • Such a Son as all men hail'd me happy;
    • He was hailed as a hero.
  • 3

    To call out loudly in order to gain the attention of.

    • Hail a taxi.
    • 'Cause I've got one hand in my pocket / And the other one is hailin' a taxi cab
  • 4

    To call out loudly in order to gain the attention of.

    • In Melbourne, you would usually have to hail a tram when you are travelling late at night and there are no other passengers waiting at your stop.
  • 5

    To signal in order to initiate communication with.

  • 6

    In the game of uppies and downies, to throw (the ball) repeatedly up and down at the goal location, in order to score a point.

  • 7

    to originate (from), be native (to) or be based (in)

hailintj詞源 3/heɪl/

  • 1

    archaicAn exclamation of respectful or reverent salutation, or, occasionally, of familiar greeting.

    • Hail, brave friend.
    • Hail (Hail) / What's the matter with your head? Yeah / Hail (Hail) / What's the matter with your mind / And your sign and-a, oh-oh-oh / Hail (Hail) / Nothing the matter with your head, baby, find it / Come on and find it / Hail

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。