核心畫面

Picture a handful of gravel: dozens of small hard pieces, and not one of them smooth. That is where the word starts, and it leaves a very particular kind of roughness behind it — roughness made of little bits, not one flat surface. You can meet that roughness under your feet on a path, and you can meet the same roughness inside the sound of a voice.

可以想成手裡抓起一把碎石:幾十顆小小的硬角,沒有一顆是平滑的。gravelly 的感覺就從這裡長出來——它講的粗糙不更多收起可以想成手裡抓起一把碎石:幾十顆小小的硬角,沒有一顆是平滑的。gravelly 的感覺就從這裡長出來——它講的粗糙不是一整塊的粗,而是由很多小顆粒堆出來的粗。這種粗糙可以出現在腳下的路面,也可以出現在一個人的嗓音裡。

From the word’s history

The source entry supplied in this packet traces gravelly to Middle English gravelli, meaning covered with gravel or sand, formed from gravel plus the adjective ending -ly. The stones are the older picture; the voice use borrows it.

本包附的來源條目說 gravelly 來自中古英語 gravelli,意思是「鋪滿碎石或沙的」,由 gravel 加上形容詞字尾 -ly 組成。石頭是比較早的畫面,聲音的用法是後來借過去的。

Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1438689085:15409), etymology_text field.

Two branches

腳下的碎石

這一支就是核心畫面本身:地上真的有碎石。

adjective · C1

Covered with gravel, or mixed with gravel — gravel being the small loose stones that lie on paths and roads, or that sit inside soil.

多碎石的

聲音裡的碎石

把腳下那種「由小顆粒組成的粗」搬到耳朵裡:聲音不是平滑地送出來,中間卡著一點沙沙的摩擦。

adjective · C1

Used about a voice or a laugh that sounds low and rough, with a scratchy edge in it instead of a smooth, clear sound.

(聲音)低沉沙啞的