核心畫面
You can picture the soft, pale layer under skin that animals and people store up — when a lot of it builds up, the body gets wide and heavy. The same word names the stuff itself and the look it gives. From there 'fat' stretches to anything thick, , or piled high — and, ironically, to having almost none at all.
可以想成皮膚底下那層軟軟、白白、儲存起來的東西:囤積多了,身體就變寬變重。「fat」這個字同時指那層物質本身,也指它…更多收起
可以想成皮膚底下那層軟軟、白白、儲存起來的東西:囤積多了,身體就變寬變重。「fat」這個字同時指那層物質本身,也指它造成的「胖」樣子。從這個畫面出發,它延伸到任何厚厚的、塞得滿滿的、堆得高高的東西——有趣的是,反過來用在反話裡,又能表示「幾乎一點都沒有」。原始詞典資料38 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
FATnoun/fæt/
- 1
computingengineeringmathematicsAcronym of file allocation table.
- 2
computingengineeringmathematicsAcronym of file allocation table.
- 3
computingengineeringmathematicsAcronym of file allocation table.
- 4
biochemistrybiologychemistryAny of a series of genes and their equivalent proteins that are associated with cell proliferation.
fatadj詞源 1/ˈfæt/
- 1
derogatoryCarrying more fat than usual on one's body; plump; not lean or thin.
- The fat man had problems going through the door.
- The fattest pig should yield the most meat.
- 2
Thick; large.
- The fat wallets of the men from the city brought joy to the peddlers.
- The thickest salmon, the curdiest trout, the fattest partridge, and the most tender woodcock smoked on his board, and, rumor said, cooked with a delicacy that more pretentious houses could not rival.
- 3
Bulbous; rotund.
- So this was my future home, I thought! […] Backed by towering hills, the but faintly discernible purple line of the French boundary off to the southwest, a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.
- 4
Bountiful.
- 5
Oily; greasy; unctuous; rich (said of food).
- 6
obsoleteExhibiting the qualities of a fat animal; coarse; heavy; gross; dull; stupid.
- Make the heart of this people fat,[…]
- 1855 July 21, Ralph Waldo Emerson, letter to Walter Whitman making our western wits fat & mean
- 7
Fertile; productive.
- a fat soil; a fat pasture
- Land was fatter, soil was rich, hands were many
- 8
Rich; producing a large income; desirable.
- It's a fat contract for a fat part in the film, so he’ll grown fat on the profits.
- a fat benefice; a fat office; a fat job
另外 7 個記錄的用法
- 9
Abounding in riches; affluent; fortunate.
- , "Why Christ's Doctrine was Rejected" persons grown fat and wealthy by a long and successful imposture
- 10
datedmediaprintingpublishingOf a character which enables the compositor to make large wages; said of matter containing blank, cuts, or many leads, etc.
- a fat take; a fat page
- 11
golfhobbieslifestyleBeing a shot in which the ground is struck before the ball.
- Hitting a thin shot from a fairway bunker is more productive than hitting a fat shot.
- 12
entertainmentlifestyletheaterOf a role: significant; major; meaty.
- He is what the theatre calls a “fat” role — a man suddenly confronted by a terrible duty. He is called upon to revenge the murder of his father and to right a wrong against the state.
- He seeks a fat role in a hit show, lest he diminish his market value.
- 13
slangBeing greatly or substantially such; real.
- 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure I'd've liked to hang around but the guys were in a fat hurry.
- 14
entertainmentlifestylemusicHaving a full or rich sound with strong bass and low-midrange presence.
- 15
computingengineeringmathematicsCarrying additional data or functionality.
- fat client
- a fat pointer
fatnoun詞源 2/ˈfæt/
- 1
A specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue.
- Mammals that hibernate have plenty of fat to keep them warm during the winter.
- 2
A specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue.
- Ask the butcher for a few pounds of fat for our greens.
- 3
A lipid that is solid at room temperature, which fat tissue contains and which is also found in the blood circulation; sometimes, a refined substance chemically resembling such naturally occurring lipids.
- Dietary fat is not the evil that it was once misapprehended to be; carbs are increasingly recognized as a bigger driver of atherosclerosis via chronic insulin resistance and the vascular processes that cascade from it.
- In fact, the fats that are most stable and least likely to oxidize with heat are the highly saturated fats we've long been told to avoid—lard, tallow, butter, and coconut and palm oils.
- 4
That part of an organization deemed wasteful.
- We need to trim the fat in this company
- 5
slangAn erection.
- I saw Daniel crack a fat.
- 6
golfhobbieslifestyleA poorly played shot where the ball is struck by the top part of the club head. (see also thin, shank, toe)
- 7
The best or richest productions; the best part.
- to live on the fat of the land
- 8
datedmediaprintingpublishingWork containing much blank, or its equivalent, and therefore profitable to the compositor.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
derogatoryinformalA fat person.
- Prefer military, bodybuilders, jocks. No smokers or fats please.
- 10
A beef cattle fattened for sale.
- Before riding over to the fats we'll have a look about us.
- He was droving his mob of fats to Derby, to ship by the southern boat for Fremantle.
fatverb詞源 2/ˈfæt/
- 1
archaicTo make fat; to fatten.
- kill the fatted calf
- 2
archaicTo become fat; to fatten.
- 3
golfhobbieslifestyleTo hit (a golf ball) with a fat shot.
- “On this one hole, Donald hits his second and fats it into the water,” Faxon remembers. “But he quickly says to me, ‘Hey, throw me another ball; they weren’t looking.’ So I do. But he fats that one into the water, too. So he drives up and drops where he should’ve dropped the first time and hits it on the green.”
fatnoun詞源 3/ˈfæt/
- 1
obsoleteA large tub or vessel for water, wine, or other liquids; a cistern.
- And the floores ſhall bee full of wheate, and the fats ſhall ouerflowe with wine and oyle.
- In 1431 New College purchases brewing vessels, under the names of a mash fat, for 6s. 10d., a wort fat for 2s., a 'Gilleding' tub for 2s. 6d., and two tunning barrels at 8d. each, a leaden boiler for 24s., another for 12s., and a great copper beer pot for 13s. 4d.
- 2
obsoleteA dry measure, generally equal to nine bushels.
fatnoun詞源 4/ˈfæt/
- 1
A fop or dandy.
- I took my revenge on this ‘fat’, by making him as fatuitous as I possibly could.
- Ursula was amazed and indignant at the way he made small-talk; he was adept as any fat in Christendom.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。