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Obese means very fat in a way that is bad for health — not just “a bit overweight.” Doctors use it with a number in mind (body mass index over a set line), so in clinics and news it is a medical label, not a casual joke. In everyday talk it can sound harsh or , so careful speakers often say overweight, plus-size, or talk about health without the word. You can say an obese person or obese patients; of a thing (an obese cat) it is possible but less common. It is an adjective. The matching noun is obesity.
肥胖的(醫學用語,比「過重」更嚴重;口語直說會刺耳)
組成From Latin obēsus, from obedō “to devour, eat away”: ob “away” + edō “to eat.” (The Latin word first meant “eaten away, wasted”; the “very fat” sense came later.)
同家族的字
- obesitythe noun: the state of being obese
- obesogenicobese + -genic: likely to make people obese
- edibleshares Latin edō “to eat”
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
obeseadj/oʊˈbis/
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Extremely overweight, especially: weighing more than 20% (for men) or 25% (for women) over their conventionally ideal weight determined by height and build; or, having a body mass index over 30 kg/m².
- The president, being 74, a man and someone categorised as obese, is in a higher-risk category for Covid-19.
- But it can be recalled that Locsin earlier called out DepEd for seemingly being “unaffected” by the actions of a teacher who body-shamed her by describing her ^([sic]) “an obese person” in a Physical Education (PE) educational material after the agency issued an apology.
obesenoun/oʊˈbis/
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A person who is obese.
- Despite a large scattering of HR decay rate, even present in healthy subjects, a ₂ and ΔHR were significantly lower in obeses and COPDs.
- Subjects were grouped as Group 1 and Group 2 according to VAI, and normals, overweights and obeses according to BMI.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。