走進比賽場的人
門後面是一場比賽。報了名、跨進去,就算一位 entrant,跟名次無關。
noun · B2
Someone who enters a competition, race or contest in order to take part in it.
參賽者
One picture for entrant: someone through a doorway that other people are already inside. The word says nothing about how good they are or how long they will stay — only that they have crossed the line and now count as one of the people in there. Change what is behind the door and you change the sense: a race, a university, a whole industry.
The packet gives the word as French entrant, the present participle of entrer, to enter — literally the one who is entering. The image and the origin are the same thing here.
資料顯示這個字來自法文 entrant,是動詞 entrer(進入)的現在分詞,字面就是「正在進去的人」。這裡的畫面和字源剛好是同一件事。
Wiktionary etymology supplied in this packet: From French entrant, present participle of entrer (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1270912712:6119)
Two branches
走進比賽場的人
門後面是一場比賽。報了名、跨進去,就算一位 entrant,跟名次無關。
noun · B2
Someone who enters a competition, race or contest in order to take part in it.
參賽者
剛走進某個圈子的人
同一道門,但後面不再是賽場,而是一所大學、一個行業、一整個市場。裡面的人早就在了,而這個是剛進來的。
noun · C1
A person or a company that has just come into a market, an industry or a field where others are already working.
新進者、新加入市場者