核心畫面

Picture a building coming down — not damaged, not partly broken, but taken to the ground so that nothing usable is left standing. That completeness is what the word carries everywhere it goes: an argument left with nothing standing, a team beaten with nothing left to play for, and (jokingly) a plate with nothing left on it.

可以想成:一棟建築被夷平——不是受損、不是壞了一部分,而是整個下來,沒有一塊還立著。這份「徹底」是這個字走到哪裡都帶更多收起可以想成:一棟建築被夷平——不是受損、不是壞了一部分,而是整個下來,沒有一塊還立著。這份「徹底」是這個字走到哪裡都帶著的:一個論點被講到站不住、一支球隊被打到毫無還手餘地,還有(帶著玩笑的)一個盤子被吃到什麼都不剩。

From the picture

把說法或事物徹底推倒

把「夷平」從建築移到抽象的東西上:論點、計畫、名聲本來立在那裡,被講到或搞到一點都站不住。

demolish (an argument) · verb · B2

To bring down an idea, argument, or story by showing it is completely wrong.

推翻;駁倒

在比賽或餐桌上贏得毫無懸念

同樣是「什麼都不剩」,只是場合換成球場和餐桌:對手沒有還手的餘地,盤子上沒有食物的餘地。

demolish (defeat easily) · verb · B2

to defeat a person or team very easily, often by a large score.

輕取;大敗

Also in this word

demolish (a building) · verb · B2

to completely destroy a building, often on purpose so something new can be built.

拆除;拆毀

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

demolishverb/dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/

  • 1

    To destroy (buildings, etc.), especially in a planned or intentional fashion.

    • They demolished the old mill and put up four townhouses.
    • The station did not have a long life, as it was demolished between 1884 and 1888 to make room for a new and larger station which forms part of the present Liverpool Exchange Station.
  • 2

    To defeat, refute, discredit, or consume utterly (as a theory, belief or opponent).

    • The Captain folded his brow into a look of intense perplexity. 'You seem exceedingly spry for a man who demolished an entire bottle of brandy and better part of an ounce of shag in a single evening.' 'And very nice too,' said the tramp. 'Now as to breakfast?'
    • Andrew Johnson scored a hat-trick as Fulham demolished London rivals Queens Park Rangers to win their Premier League fixture of the season.
  • 3

    To devour; to eat up

    • “Thanks, Raj.” Frank was too hungry to worry about Raj’s gob gloop on the bar, and happily demolished it in seconds.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。