核心畫面

Picture a length of thick string in your hand — heavier than thread, lighter than ship's rope. You use it to tie things, hang things, pull things. Some of the other uses keep the string itself; one keeps only the lines that look like rows of little cords.

可以想成:手上一段粗粗的繩子——比縫衣線粗,又比船纜細,用來綁東西、吊東西、拉東西。後面幾個用法有的還是同一條繩子(更多收起可以想成:手上一段粗粗的繩子——比縫衣線粗,又比船纜細,用來綁東西、吊東西、拉東西。後面幾個用法有的還是同一條繩子(電線就是),有的只留下「一條一條凸起像小繩子」的樣子(燈芯絨)。

From the picture

包著皮的電線

外面包一層皮的電線,摸起來、繞起來就跟一條繩子一樣,所以沿用同一個字。這一支的重點在通電,不在綁東西。

electrical cord · noun · A2

an electrical wire with a cover, used to connect a machine or lamp to electricity.

電線;電源線

燈芯絨

燈芯絨表面是一條一條凸起的直紋,看起來就像並排的小繩子,布料 corduroy 因此被簡稱為 cord;用這種布做的褲子再被簡稱為 cords。

corduroy (material) · adjective · B1

made from corduroy, a thick cotton cloth with thin raised lines.

燈芯絨的

木柴的計量單位

這一支跟繩子的畫面接不太起來,兩者沒有連成一條清楚的線,硬要編一個比喻反而會記錯。當成一個獨立的度量單位記就好。

unit of firewood · noun · B1

American English: a fixed amount of wood cut for burning in a fire.

木材單位

Also in this word

thick string/rope · noun · A2

a piece of thick string or thin rope, used for tying or hanging things.

粗繩;細繩

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

cordnoun/ˈkɔːd/

  • 1

    A long, thin, flexible length of twisted yarns (strands) of fibre (a rope, for example).

    • The burglar tied up the victim with a cord.
  • 2

    Any quantity of such material when viewed as a mass or commodity.

    • He looped some cord around his fingers.
    • cord of spittle
  • 3

    A small flexible electrical conductor composed of wires insulated separately or in bundles and assembled together usually with an outer cover; the electrical cord of a lamp, sweeper ((US) vacuum cleaner), or other appliance.

  • 4

    A unit of measurement for firewood, equal to 128 cubic feet (4 × 4 × 8 feet), composed of logs and/or split logs four feet long and none over eight inches diameter. It is usually seen as a stack four feet high by eight feet long.

    • Unerringly impelling this dead, impregnable, uninjurable wall, and this most buoyant thing within; there swims behind it all a mass of tremendous life, only to be adequately estimated as piled wood is—by the cord; and all obedient to one volition, as the smallest insect.
    • 'If they buy three cords of birch logs,' said the witch, 'but they must be exact measure—and no bargaining about the price, and if they throw overboard the one cord of logs, piece by piece, when the first sea comes, and the other cord, piece by piece, when the second sea comes, and the third cord, piece by piece, when the third sea comes, then it's all over with us.'
  • 5

    A unit of measurement for firewood, equal to 128 cubic feet (4 × 4 × 8 feet), composed of logs and/or split logs four feet long and none over eight inches diameter. It is usually seen as a stack four feet high by eight feet long.

  • 6

    Any influence by which persons are caught, held, or drawn, as if by a cord.

    • Clear-headed friend, whose joyful scorn, / Edged with sharp laughter, cuts atwain / The knots that tangle human creeds, / The wounding cords that bind and strain / The heart until it bleeds, […]
    • Every detail of the house and garden was familiar; a thousand cords of memory and affection drew him thither; but a stronger counter-motive prevailed.
  • 7

    anatomymedicinesciencesAny structure having the appearance of a cord, especially a tendon or nerve.

    • spermatic cord; spinal cord; umbilical cord; vocal cords
    • Since spinal cord injury is associated with edema and changes in AQP4 expression, Ge and coworkers investigated the potential antiedema effect of epigallocatechin gallate and its underlying mechanism on a rat model of acute spinal cord injury.

cordverb/ˈkɔːd/

  • 1

    To furnish with cords.

  • 2

    To tie or fasten with cords.

  • 3

    To flatten a book during binding.

  • 4

    To arrange (wood, etc.) in a pile for measurement by the cord.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。