核心畫面

One way to picture cotton: soft white fibre — the same stuff whether it is spun into cloth, twisted into thread, or pulled into a fluffy ball for cleaning a cut. English uses one word for the material in all its shapes, and the plant it grows on gets the same name.

可以想成 cotton 就是那團柔軟的白色纖維:紡成布、搓成線、揉成一顆擦傷口的棉球,說到底都是同一種東西。英文用同更多收起可以想成 cotton 就是那團柔軟的白色纖維:紡成布、搓成線、揉成一顆擦傷口的棉球,說到底都是同一種東西。英文用同一個字指這種材料的各種形態,連長出它的那株植物也叫同一個名字。

From the picture

長出棉花的植物

材料的源頭:種在田裡的那株植物,種子周圍長出的白色絨毛就是上面所有形態的原料。

cotton plant · noun · B1

A plant that grows soft white hairs around its seeds, used to make cotton cloth.

棉花(植物)

Also in this word

cotton thread and cloth · noun · B1

Thread spun from the soft white fluff of the cotton plant, and the cloth woven from it.

棉 / 棉布

sewing thread · noun · B1

Thread that you use for sewing.

縫紉線 / 棉線

cotton wool for cleaning · noun · B1

Soft fluffy cotton used to clean skin or a small cut.

藥棉 / 棉花球

原始詞典資料30 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Cottonname詞源 1

  • 1

    The name of several settlements around the world:

  • 2

    The name of several settlements around the world:

  • 3

    The name of several settlements around the world:

  • 4

    The name of several settlements around the world:

  • 5

    A habitational surname from Old English.

Cottonname詞源 2

  • 1

    A surname from Hebrew.

cottonnoun詞源 1/ˈkɒt.n̩/

  • 1

    A fibrous substance:

  • 2

    A fibrous substance:

  • 3

    A plant source:

    • K'a-shih has the most extensive cotton-growing area which amounted to 950 000 mou (6.3 million ares) in 1965.
  • 4

    A plant source:

  • 5

    businessmanufacturingtextilesA manufactured product of such a substance:

    • Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety. She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.
  • 6

    A manufactured product of such a substance:

    • The little girls appeared, looking fresh and cool in pretty pink cottons, and we two elder ones seized the opportunity of making a more elaborate toilette than usual.
    • The old man wore the simplest cottons, faded from long use and countless washings.
  • 7

    A manufactured product of such a substance:

    • Do not re-use needles; use fresh cottons each time.
  • 8

    A manufactured product of such a substance:

另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    archaicA manufactured product of such a substance:

cottonadj詞源 1/ˈkɒt.n̩/

  • 1

    Made of cotton.

cottonverb詞源 1/ˈkɒt.n̩/

  • 1

    To provide with cotton.

    • Goddamned fools had cottoned the land, and just worked it to death, destroying the topsoil, so it blew away, and then, when the rains came, gullied it, so that it wasn't worth a damn for anything.
    • Eyes closed, ears cottoned, the mind produces its own interior messages.
  • 2

    To provide with cotton.

    • Supposing a frame, or set of moulds, as represented at B, to have wicks carried through each mould, or regularly cottoned, and each wick to be held accurately in the centre of the mould by means of the series of nippers shown at fig. 8, the moulds are first taken to the position shown at B 1, figs. 2, 3, and 4, where they are supported in a perpendicular position on the small straight edges or railway d, d, as seen at fig. 3.
    • Each machine has on average 200 moulds, each mould contains 18 bobbins, and each bobbin, when first cottoned, 60 yards of wick, so that supposing all the frames of our seven machines to be fresh cottoned at the same time, we should have above 800 miles of wick in work.
  • 3

    To provide with cotton.

    • First comes bottling, which is done both by machine and by hand. This is followed by cottoning and capping.
    • Although cottoning is performed by hand, the hand-capping operation is assisted by a mechanical friction wheel, driven through a flexible cable.
  • 4

    agriculturebusinesshorticultureTo provide with cotton.

    • When a tree is to be cottoned the ends from the cops are brought together and tied in a rough knot, which is hitched to a twig. Then, with the tube held upright, the operator walks round the tree as many times as may be necessary to cover it with lines of cotton, raising the metal tube about three feet after each round.
    • I went round and quietly cottoned all the nine holes, and next moring I found all the cottons intact.
  • 5

    To provide with cotton.

    • The rooms downstairs were cottoned, the doors re-hung, and a counter put in the record office.
    • Robinson, W., Whitehorse: cottoning and papering 10 rooms, hall and staircase, at sergeant's mess, $206;
  • 6

    To provide with cotton.

    • Tar and cotton him," said a student from the college, more facetiously, perhaps, more mercifully inclined. " Think, fellows, what a pretty bird he will be, with cotton for feathers ; — so downy."
    • The Southerners caught him ; and, as a natural consequence of his capture, he was, after a little preliminary cowhiding and railriding, tarred and cottoned; the soft and downy substance growing in the pod of the cotton plant being in the sunny South the substitute for 'the penal plumes' —as Sydney Smith in humorous euphuism called the feathers wwibh, in combination with a coating of pitch, made up the ignominious livery of an offender whom the Americans delight to dishonour.
  • 7

    To make or become cottonlike.

    • The finishing operations consisted of shearing the nap from the cloth, and frizzing, or cottoning, the surface, by pressing with hot irons.
    • When the cloth is thus shorn on one side, it is for the most part cottoned on the other side, which they call the wrong side ; but frizes are cottoned on the " right side", for cottoning makes them such.
  • 8

    To make or become cottonlike.

    • At this moment he saw the plate cottoning, as he expressed it, to his young friend, Charles Freeland, who sat in the pew at his right. He watched to see what the young merchant would give ; and to his amazement, he saw the young man put in a fifty dollar note!
    • Used at medium to thin consistency to avoid stringing or cottoning and to assure proper spreading characteristics.
另外 4 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To make or become cottonlike.

    • A fair piece ahead, in answering signal cottoned the sky in rhythmic puffs.
    • Choppy waves cottoned the bay.
  • 10

    To make or become cottonlike.

    • Fog cottoned the steep, wooded slopes on each side of the lake, and the air was chill and penetrating.
    • There was no evidence by Thursday of the snowfall that had thickly cottoned the Taunton area; the town and state plows had scraped the roads clean, and the only sight of snow remaining lay in the drifts and patches on the sheltered, wooded slopes northward.
  • 11

    To protect from harsh stimuli, coddle, or muffle.

    • Jeanne's house, like Usher's, is a void of great silence and immobility and the "somnambulistic gardens" surrounding her house like Usher's tarn "cottoned the sound from the world."
    • The violins were muted, the hands were gloved, carpets were unrolled forever under the feet, and the gardens cottoned the sound from the world.
  • 12

    To rub or burnish with cotton.

    • To oppress one's own workmen, and provide for the workmen of a neighbor — to skin those in charge of one's own interests while cottoning and oiling the residuary product of another's skinnery — that is not very good benevolence, nor very good sense, but it serves in place of both.
    • It was inclined to be scummy in developing, and the consequent vigorous 'cottoning' or rubbing with a swab of absorbent cotton while in the developing sink, which was necessary to open it up, often caused injury to the image.

cottonverb詞源 2

  • 1

    To get on with someone or something; to have a good relationship with someone.

    • What meanes this? doth he dote so much of this strange harlot indeed? now I perceiue how this geare cottens.
    • I want to tell you the Dukes, both mother and son, are cottoning to her fast enough.

cottonnoun詞源 2

  • 1

    A liking.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。