核心畫面

Picture several separate things being brought into one system so they line up: people's schedules, your two hands, colours in an outfit, or the numbers on a map grid. Coordinate is co- (together) plus order — putting things on the same order so they fit each other instead of clashing.

可以想成:把幾樣本來各自為政的東西放進同一套秩序裡,讓它們對得上——大家的時程、你的兩隻手、一身衣服的顏色,或是地圖更多收起可以想成:把幾樣本來各自為政的東西放進同一套秩序裡,讓它們對得上——大家的時程、你的兩隻手、一身衣服的顏色,或是地圖上的格線。coordinate 是 co-(一起)加上「排序」的概念,講的就是「讓彼此對得起來」,而不是各走各的。

From the picture

顏色與風格搭得起來

把「對得上」用在看的東西上:顏色和風格互相呼應,穿在身上或擺在房間裡不會打架。搭配好的那一組單品,就是名詞的用法。

match in style · verb · B1

To look good together in colour or style, or to choose things that do.

搭配;相配

坐標

把「同一套秩序」變成一張格線:橫的一組數、直的一組數放在一起,就能把一個點釘死在圖上。這裡的對得上不是人跟人,而是數字跟位置。

map/graph coordinate · noun · B1

One of a set of numbers showing where a point is on a map or graph.

坐標;座標

文法上地位對等

文法用「對等」形容兩個部分站在同一個層級上,誰也不從屬於誰——這正是「放在同一套秩序裡」的另一種樣子。

grammar: equal rank · adjective · C1

In grammar, equal in rank to another part of the same sentence.

對等的;並列的

Also in this word

arrange to work together · verb · B1

To arrange the different people or parts of an activity so they work well together.

協調;統籌

coordinate body movements · verb · B1

To make parts of your body move together smoothly at the right time.

協調(動作)

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

coordinateadj詞源 1/kəʊˈɔː.dɪ.nɪt/

  • 1

    Of the same rank; equal.

    • two coordinate terms
    • whether there was one Supreme Governor of the world, or many co-ordinate powers presiding over each country

coordinatenoun詞源 2/kəʊˈɔː.dɪ.nɪt/

  • 1

    astronomycartographygeographyA number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure.

    • Give me your coordinates and we'll come and rescue you.
    • What makes Doveland so fascinating is that there are no records of a town with such a name, the town was not renamed or altered its zoning, and there is no map of the state that includes the coordinates of a town called Doveland, Wisconsin. Yet people claim they remember the town, had friends or relatives who lived there, have visited it, and a few folks have souvenirs to prove they have been to Doveland.
  • 2

    Something that is equal to another thing.

    • These are coordinates; because each, in the sphere of its powers, is equal to, and independent of the others; and because the three united make the government.
  • 3

    Coordinated clothes.

coordinateverb詞源 3/kəʊˈɔː.dɪˌneɪt/

  • 1

    To place in the same order or rank.

  • 2

    To synchronize (activities).

    • It can be difficult to coordinate movement of both legs after an operation.
    • I was playing tennis for the first time, and it was difficult to coordinate.
  • 3

    To match (objects, especially clothes).

    • The outfit you're wearing doesn't coordinate.
    • As a fashion editor, I pay obsessive attention to my appearance. Even when I pretend to look insouciant, each look has been painfully considered. The right earrings, coordinating shoes, the careful symmetry of a well-balanced look — these are things that please me. The gym has crushed my sartorial ambitions.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。