把眼睛閉上,不出手
這一支只用到「閉眼」這一半的畫面。眼睛一閉,該擋的沒有擋,事情就過去了。
verb · C2
To know that something wrong is going on and let it continue, saying nothing, when you could have stopped it. It is nearly always used as connive at something.
縱容;默許
One way to hold this word: a pair of eyes closing. The Latin root behind connive means to shut the eyes or to wink. Shut your eyes on a wrong thing and it goes on without you — that is one branch. Catch someone else's eye and wink, and the two of you have agreed without a word — that is the other. Neither branch is loud. In both, something wrong is allowed to happen quietly.
From French conniver and Latin con(n)īvēre, to close or screw up the eyes, to blink or wink, and from there to overlook or turn a blind eye. Wiktionary notes the guess that the con- part points at two people winking at each other in a shared scheme — which lines up with the two modern branches of the word.
來自法文 conniver 和拉丁文 con(n)īvēre:閉眼、眨眼,再延伸成「當作沒看見」。字典也提到一種推測:con-(把幾個東西放在一起)可能指兩個人互相眨眼、心照不宣。這條線索剛好對上今天的兩支用法。
Wiktionary 'connive' (verb) etymology, supplied in packet; source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1112431769:22652
Two branches
把眼睛閉上,不出手
這一支只用到「閉眼」這一半的畫面。眼睛一閉,該擋的沒有擋,事情就過去了。
verb · C2
To know that something wrong is going on and let it continue, saying nothing, when you could have stopped it. It is nearly always used as connive at something.
縱容;默許
使個眼色,一起做
同樣是眼睛,只是這次多了一個人。眨眼從「不看」變成「互通」,於是變成兩個人的事。
verb · C2
If you connive with someone to do something, the two of you plan it in secret and work on it together. What you are planning is usually dishonest or unfair.
串通;密謀
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
conniveverb/kəˈnaɪv/
To secretly cooperate with other people in order to commit a crime or other wrongdoing; to collude, to conspire.
rarebiologybotanynatural-sciencesOf parts of a plant: to be converging or in close contact; to be connivent.
obsoleteOften followed by at: to pretend to be ignorant of something in order to escape blame; to ignore or overlook a fault deliberately.
obsoleteTo open and close the eyes rapidly; to wink.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。