核心畫面

A four-sided container with straight stiff sides and a flat base — a thing that and holds. Most senses keep that picture: anything box-shaped, any small space, or the act of putting things inside one. Two senses (boxing; the box-tree) ride in on entirely separate word-roots.

可以想成一個四邊筆直、底是平的方形容器——把東西「框起來、裝進去」的盒子。大多數的義都守著這個畫面:凡是方盒狀的東西更多收起可以想成一個四邊筆直、底是平的方形容器——把東西「框起來、裝進去」的盒子。大多數的義都守著這個畫面:凡是方盒狀的東西、任何被框出來的小空間、或是「把東西裝進盒子」的動作,都還是這個盒子。只有「打拳擊」和「黃楊樹」兩義,是搭著完全不同的字源混進來的。

原始詞典資料58 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Boxname

  • 1

    A surname.

    • The 10-inch increase forecast in the new study, which does not give a timeline, could be much higher if temperatures continue to rise, as they almost certainly will, said Jason Box, a glaciologist at the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland who was the paper’s lead author.
  • 2

    A village in Minchinhampton parish, south of Stroud, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref SO8600).

  • 3

    A village and civil parish near Corsham, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref ST8268).

boxnoun詞源 1/bɒks/

  • 1

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • A terrible voice in the hall cried, "Bring down Master Scrooge's box, there!" and in the hall appeared the schoolmaster himself, who glared on Master Scrooge with a ferocious condescension, and threw him into a dreadful state of mind by shaking hands with him.
    • The huge square box, parquet-floored and high-ceilinged, had been arranged to display a suite of bedroom furniture designed and made in the halcyon days of the last quarter of the nineteenth century, when modish taste was just due to go clean out of fashion for the best part of the next hundred years.
  • 2

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • a box of books
    • He brought me also a Box of Sugar, a Box of Flour, a Bag full of Lemons, and two Bottles of Lime-juice, and abundance of other Things: […]
  • 3

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

  • 4

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • post box  post office box
    • She'd picked up the high-tech phone from a post office box in Toronto a month ago. The key to that box had been mailed to a post office box in New York City. The Russians loved their cloak-and-dagger, particularly former KGB and Spetsnaz, Soviet special forces who ran the mafia, […]
  • 5

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • Add five words for address if replies are to come to a box number address at any of our offices. These replies are forwarded each day as received, in new envelopes at no extra charge. […] When replying to blind ads be careful to put on your envelope the correct box number and do not enclose original letters of recommendation—send copies.
  • 6

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • There is yet a better manner of arranging the boxes; and for which invention we are indebted to Andrea Sighizzi, the ſcholar of [Francesco] Brizio and Dentone; […] The plan he followed was, that the boxes, according as they were to be removed from the ſtage towards the bottom of the theatre, ſhould continue gradually riſing by ſome inches one above the other, and gradually receding to the ſides by ſome inches; by which means, every box would have a more commodious view of the ſtage; […]
    • One night he proposed a champagne supper, to which, he said he had invited a friend of his. I consented without hesitation, and soon after we proceeded to an eating house and seating ourselves in a private box, ordered supper.
  • 7

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • Next in importance to the Dvornik comes the coachman of a Russian household. He is usually chosen for his fatness and the length of his beard. These seem curious reasons for choosing a coachman in a country where coach-boxes are smaller than anywhere else in the world; but whereas the average breadth of a Russian coach-box is scarcely more than twelve inches at the outside, the average breadth of a Russian coachman is a very different affair.
  • 8

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • sentry-box
    • [M]y uncle Toby […] treated himſelf with a handſome ſentry-box, to ſtand at the corner of the bowling-green, betwixt which point and the foot of the glacis, there was left a little kind of eſplanade for him and the corporal to confer and hold councils of war upon. / —The ſentry-box was in caſe of rain.
另外 22 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • I’m really in a box now.
    • He was going straight for the jugular. "Joe, this didn't make me afraid. I've done rescues before." / "Then you'll have no problem saying yes." / Her eyes narrowed. He was putting her in a box and doing it deliberately. There were times when his kind of leadership made her cringe.
  • 10

    slangSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

  • 11

    slangSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • I am in what you call 'the box' confined to a 'special' housing unit for punishment because I stabbed some guys who call they self godly and are always beaten up on gays and she males because they hate homosexuals.
    • He is fearless and contemptuous, apparently able to withstand any discipline—including nights “in the box” […]
  • 12

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • Prior to the explosion we spoke about what would happen if he [Lance-Corporal James Simpson] died and came back in a box and what music he would want at his funeral.
  • 13

    slangSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • Mr. Wormwood switched on the television. The screen lit up. The programme blared. Mr Wormwood glared at Matilda. She hadn't moved. She had somehow trained herself by now to block her ears to the ghastly sound of the dreaded box. She kept right on reading, and for some reason this infuriated the father.
  • 14

    vulgarslangSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • Without warning, he withdrew his finger and drove his tongue inside her creamy, hot box. She gave a sharp intake of breath.
  • 15

    slangcomputingengineeringmathematicsSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • a UNIX box
    • i can't seem to find any how-to regarding connecting a terminal to a linux boxen via parallel port …
  • 16

    slangSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • Joshua Newman, until last month a co-owner of CrossFit NYC, which says it is the world's largest box, recalled a member in the gym's early days who was nicknamed "Welcoming Committee."
    • Ter Kuile says people will sometimes bring their kids to their CrossFit "box," which is CrossFit for "gym."
  • 17

    ball-gamescricketgamesSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • His [Rory Bremner's] brilliant story about having his box turned inside out by a delivery from Jeff Thomson – he contrasts it with Andrew Flintoff being hit in the box by Cardigan Connor. [David] Lloyd came up to Flintoff, and said, "Cardigan Connor? You consider it an honour to be hit by Cardigan. Do you remember Jeff Thomson? I was hit amidships by him, and it was not a glancing blow. I was wearing one of those old boxes – you know, the pink ones, like a soap dish. It ended up that everything that was supposed to be inside the box had come outside the box – through the air holes!"
  • 18

    ball-gamescricketgamesSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

  • 19

    engineeringnatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • In common axles, the wheel is prevented from coming off by a pin, called the linch pin, passing through the end of the axletree arm, the name of the part that the wheel turns upon; but as many serious accidents have happened through the linch pin failing and the wheel coming off, an improved method of securing the latter is now practised, by means of a box called the axletree box, which is contrived to answer the double purpose of keeping on the wheel, and to hold oil, grease, or some lubricating substance for lessening the friction.
  • 20

    fencinggovernmenthobbiesSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • In electric fencing, foil and saber fencers wear lames, which are thin outer jackets that cover their target areas. Lames are made from fabric that conducts electricity. When a fencer touches an opponent's lame with his or her blade, an electronic signal is sent to the scoring box. A colored light goes on to signal a touch. […] In épée, the whole body is the target, so épée fencers do not need to wear lames. A signal is sent to the scoring box from the épée any time a touch is made.
  • 21

    datedSenses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • “I dare say the sheriff, or the mayor and corporation, or some of those sort of people, would give him money enough, for the use of it, to run him up a mighty pretty neat little box somewhere near Richmond.”
    • Suburban villas, highway-ſide retreats, / That dread th' encroachment of our growing ſtreets, / Tight boxes, neatly ſaſh'd, and in a blaze / With all a July ſun's collected rays, / Delight the citizen, who gaſping there, / Breathes clouds of duſt and calls it country air.
  • 22

    Senses relating to a three-dimensional object or space.

    • So Tea Cake took the guitar and played himself. He was glad of the chance because he hadn't had his hand on a box since he put his in the pawn shop to get some money to hire a car for Janie soon after he met her.
  • 23

    Senses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

    • Place a tick in the box.
    • This text would stand out better if we put it in a coloured box.
  • 24

    ball-gamesbaseballgamesSenses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

    • As anyone who has ever maintained a baseball or softball diamond would agree, the pitcher's mound and batter's box present a special challenge. […] Batters dig in at the plate, disturbing the soil and making a hole that base runners must slide across when they approach the plate. To withstand the special stresses on these areas, only clay-based soils provide the necessary soil strength. […] [S]ome manufacturers have introduced clay-based soil products for pitcher's mounds and batter's boxes. These products include additives with special binding properties and are specifically designed to resist the stresses applied by the cleats of pitchers and batters.
  • 25

    biologygeneticsmedicineSenses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

    • Similar considerations apply in the case of tRNA genes, where the internal promoter is split into two functional domains (box A and box B) which must be a minimum distance apart[…]. The first 11 bp of the internal control region in the Xenopus 5S gene are structurally and functionally homologous to the box A element of tRNA gene promoters, […]
  • 26

    artshobbiesjugglingSenses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

    • Your hands rest on the bottom plane of the box, relaxed and open; forearms are parallel with the ground and elbows close to your body. Balls thrown from your right hand are aimed at the point to the left of center of the top of the box. When you hit this point the ball will land in your left hand. Balls thrown from your left hand are aimed at the point to the right of center of the top of the box.
  • 27

    ball-gamesgameshobbiesSenses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

    • Poised link-up play between [Michael] Essien and [Frank] Lampard set the Ghanaian midfielder free soon after but his left-footed shot from outside the box was too weak.
  • 28

    aeronauticsaerospaceaviationSenses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

  • 29

    hobbieslifestylemotor-racingSenses relating to a two-dimensional object or space

    • “Okay Lewis, so box this lap, box, box”
    • When a driver is told to 'box, box', they're being instructed to make a pitstop. This is because 'box' sounds more distinct than 'pit' over the team radio, so there's less chance of confusion leading to an error. The word itself refers to the painted box outside a team's garage where pit stops take place, although some argue that it hails from 'boxenstopp', which is German for 'pit stop'.
  • 30

    geometrymathematicssciencesA rectangular object in any number of dimensions.

boxverb詞源 1/bɒks/

  • 1

    To place inside a box; to pack in one or more boxes.

    • He also testified that the reason he crated the one machine and boxed the other was because one machine was stronger and the other frailer, and that made it dangerous to crate it.
    • Scrapbooks that have enduring value in their original form should be individually boxed in custom-fitted boxes.
  • 2

    Usually followed by in: to surround and enclose in a way that restricts movement; to corner, to hem in.

    • A large majority of children seem to delight in emotionally boxing in their parents—setting the double-bind trap by giving the parent two choices but determining ahead of time that neither choice will be sufficient for their satisfaction.
  • 3

    To mix two containers of paint of similar colour to ensure that the color is identical.

    • Straining eliminates lumps in the paint. If the paint has separated, stir the thick paint up from the bottom of each can to free as many lumps as possible. Then box the paint, pouring it all together through a nylon paint strainer and into the bucket. Paint less than one year old usually doesn't require straining. Older paint might have a thick skin on the top; remove the skin and set it aside. Box the paint, pouring it through a nylon paint strainer into the bucket.
  • 4

    agriculturebusinesslifestyleTo make an incision or hole in (a tree) for the purpose of procuring the sap.

    • The early settlers either boxed the tree or cut large slanting gashes, from the lower end of which a rudely fashioned spout conducted the sap to a bucket. This method was very destructive to the tree, and boring was substituted for it.
  • 5

    architectureTo enclose with boarding, lathing, etc., so as to conceal (for example, pipes) or to bring to a required form.

    • As early as the 1850s, prisons were being made "safer" by boxing in water pipes and enclosing galleries with netting to prevent jumping.
  • 6

    engineeringnatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesTo furnish (for example, the axle of a wheel) with a box.

    • [T]he death of the said deceased Daniel Docherty, while in the defender's employment as an engineman, […] is alleged to have been owing to the engine house, which contained the engine of which the deceased had charge, being of a dangerous and improper construction, and the fly-wheel not having been boxed in or covered: […]
  • 7

    artsgraphic-designmediaTo enclose (images, text, etc.) in a box.

  • 8

    To place a value of a primitive type into a casing object.

另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    hobbieslifestylemotor-racingTo enter the pit.

    • “Okay Lewis, so box this lap, box, box”

boxnoun詞源 2/bɒks/

  • 1

    Any of various evergreen shrubs or trees of genus Buxus, especially common box, European box, or boxwood (Buxus sempervirens) which is often used for making hedges and topiary.

    • And no maruell. For, the leaues of Boxe be deletorious, poiſonous, deadlie, and to the bodie of man very noiſome, dangerous and peſtilent[…]
    • He strayed down a walk edged with box; with apple trees, pear trees, and cherry trees on one side, and a border on the other, full of all sorts of old-fashioned flowers, stocks, sweet-williams, primroses, pansies, mingled with southernwood, sweet-briar, and various fragrant herbs.
  • 2

    The wood from a box tree: boxwood.

    • Nevertheless, the application of woods other than box for purposes for which that wood is now used would tend to lessen the demand for box, and thus might have an effect in lowering its price.
  • 3

    slangentertainmentlifestylemusicA musical instrument, especially one made from boxwood.

    • Evenin’, folks. Thought y’all might lak uh lil music this evenin’ so Ah brought long mah box.
  • 4

    An evergreen tree of the genus Lophostemon (for example, box scrub, Brisbane box, brush box, pink box, or Queensland box, Lophostemon confertus).

  • 5

    Various species of Eucalyptus trees are popularly called various kinds of boxes, on the basis of the nature of their wood, bark, or appearance for example, drooping box (Eucalyptus bicolor), shiny-leaved box (Eucalyptus tereticornis), black box, or ironbark box trees.

    • The name "Black Box" seems to be most generally in use for this species, Eucalyptus boormani; the even better name of "Ironbark Box" (which certainly indicates its affinities) is nearly as frequently in use.

boxnoun詞源 3/bɒks/

  • 1

    A blow with the fist.

    • That he hath a neighbourly charitie in him, for he borrowed a boxe of the eare of the Engliſhman, and ſwore he would pay him againe when hee was able : I thinke the Frenchman became his ſuretie, and ſeald vnder for another.
    • And then he whispered something to the girl which made her laugh, and give him a good-humoured box on the ear.

boxverb詞源 3/bɒks/

  • 1

    To strike with the fists; to punch.

    • to box someone’s ears
    • Leave this place before I box you!
  • 2

    boxinggovernmenthobbiesTo fight against (a person) in a boxing match.

  • 3

    boxinggovernmenthobbiesTo participate in boxing; to be a boxer.

boxnoun詞源 4/bɒks/

  • 1

    datedA Mediterranean food fish of the genus Boops, which is a variety of sea bream; a bogue or oxeye.

    • BOX. Box (Boops), […] In both jaws a single anterior series of broad incisors, notched at the cutting margin; no molars.
    • The Bogue. […] Box or Boops. Generic Character.—Body elongated, rounded, the dorsal and ventral profiles alike, and the general aspect peculiarly trim.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。