突然重重挨一下:壞運氣
這一層直接承接 wham 的聲音:事情砸下來,人被打得往後退一步。
noun · C1
A sudden, hard piece of bad luck that knocks you back; a serious setback.
重擊;突如其來的打擊
Say wham out loud and you have already got the word: something lands hard, fast, and out of nowhere. A whammy is one of those hits, given a name. Usually the hit is bad luck, and usually it arrives with a friend, which is why the double whammy is the form everyone knows. Sometimes the hit is aimed on purpose, like a curse. And on an electric guitar, the thing that gets hit is the note itself.
Whammy is wham plus the ending -y, so the sound of a sudden hard hit is built into the word.
whammy 由狀聲詞 wham(猛力撞一下的聲音)加上字尾 -y 組成,所以「突然重重挨一下」這個感覺是從聲音直接長出來的,不是後來才附加的比喻。
Wiktionary etymology for whammy: "From wham + -y." (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:859810356)
Three branches
突然重重挨一下:壞運氣
這一層直接承接 wham 的聲音:事情砸下來,人被打得往後退一步。
noun · C1
A sudden, hard piece of bad luck that knocks you back; a serious setback.
重擊;突如其來的打擊
有人朝你丟的那一下:咒
同樣一下,差別在於這次有人瞄準了你——不是運氣不好,是被下了咒。
noun · C1
To use magic, or to pretend to, so that someone has bad luck. The dictionary marks this use as American English.
下咒;施法讓人倒楣
被撞歪的是聲音:吉他搖桿
還是那一下,只是這次挨打的不是人而是音高;效果很誇張,所以沿用了同一個狀聲詞。
noun · C1
The metal lever on an electric guitar that you push or pull to make the note bend up and down; also the whole system in the guitar that does this.
(電吉他的)搖桿