咒語與著迷(另一個字)
這一支跟拼字不是同一條路,不必硬把它連回字母上。
magic spell · noun · A2
A set of special words or actions that are believed to make magic happen.
咒語 / 魔法
One way to hold it: letters put in the right order so they say something. That is the spelling word — and its older sense was closer to "to mean, to ", which is why a bad sign can still "spell trouble". The magic charm and the "a spell of rain" use are not extensions of this; they are different words that ended up looking the same.
Spell "name the letters of a word" is from early 14c. Anglo-French espeller / Old French espelir "to mean, signify; explain, interpret", from a Frankish/Germanic source (Proto-Germanic *spellam); the native Old English cognate spellian meant "to tell, talk, speak".
「拼字」的 spell 出現在十四世紀初,來自盎格魯法語 espeller/古法語 espelir「表示、意味、解釋」,源頭是法蘭克語/日耳曼語(原始日耳曼語 *spellam);古英語同源的 spellian 意思是「講述、說」。所以這個字骨子裡的意思是「把意思說出來」,拼字只是其中一種說法。
Etymonline (etymonline.com/word/spell) — spell (v.1), spell (n.1), spell (n.2)/(v.2)
From the picture
咒語與著迷(另一個字)
這一支跟拼字不是同一條路,不必硬把它連回字母上。
magic spell · noun · A2
A set of special words or actions that are believed to make magic happen.
咒語 / 魔法
一段時間與換手(又一個字)
第三條路,跟拼字和咒語都沒有關係:它原本的意思是「替換、接手」。
a spell (period of time) · noun · A2
A short period of time during which a particular kind of weather, activity, or feeling continues.
一段時間 / 一陣
spell a word · verb · A2
To say or write the letters of a word in the correct order.
拼(字)
form a word · verb · A2
If a group of letters spells a word, they make that word when you put them together.
拼成 / 組成(字)
signal trouble · verb · A2
If a situation or action spells trouble, danger etc, it makes you expect that bad thing to happen.
意味著 / 招來(麻煩)
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Spellname
A surname.
spellnoun詞源 1/spɛl/
Words or a formula supposed to have magical powers.
A magical effect or influence induced by an incantation or formula.
obsoleteSpeech, discourse.
spellverb詞源 1/spɛl/
To put under the influence of a spell; to affect by a spell; to bewitch; to fascinate; to charm.
obsoleteslangTo hanker or yearn (for something).
spellverb詞源 2/spɛl/
To write or say the letters that form a word or part of a word.
obsoleteTo read (something) as though letter by letter; to peruse slowly or with effort.
Of letters: to compose (a word).
To clarify; to explain in detail.
To indicate that (some event) will occur; typically followed by a single-word noun.
To constitute; to measure.
obsoleteTo speak, to declaim.
obsoleteTo tell; to relate; to teach.
entertainmentlifestylemusicTo notate or indicate a pitch, interval, or chord using a particular enharmonic spelling.
spellverb詞源 3/spɛl/
To work in place of (someone).
To rest (someone or something), to give someone or something a rest or break.
To rest from work for a time.
spellnoun詞源 3/spɛl/
A shift (of work); (rare) a set of workers responsible for a specific turn of labour.
informalA definite period (of work or other activity).
An indefinite period of time (usually with a qualifier); by extension, a relatively short distance.
A period of rest; time off.
A period of illness, or sudden interval of bad spirits, disease etc.
ball-gamescricketgamesAn uninterrupted series of alternate overs bowled by a single bowler.
spellnoun詞源 4/spɛl/
A splinter, usually of wood; a spelk.
The wooden bat in the game of trap ball, or knurr and spell.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。