核心畫面
You can think of there as a finger pointing away from you — to a spot that is 'not here, but over yonder'. That basic act of pointing 'over there' is the seed: from a place in space it stretches to a place in a story, to the bare claim that something simply 'is' somewhere, and to little spoken gestures (handing something over, pointing out an arrival, settling a child).
可以想成 there 是一根指向遠處的手指——指著「不在這裡,在那邊」的某個點。這個「往那邊一指」的動作比較像種子:…更多收起
可以想成 there 是一根指向遠處的手指——指著「不在這裡,在那邊」的某個點。這個「往那邊一指」的動作比較像種子:從空間裡的某個地方,延伸到故事裡的某個時刻,再延伸到只是宣告某樣東西「就在那兒存在著」,最後變成口語裡的一些小手勢(把東西遞過去、提醒某事發生了、哄孩子)。原始詞典資料24 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
thereadv詞源 1/ðə(ɹ)/
- 1
locationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- I know Bristol quite well as I used to live there.
- I looked in the cupboard and my keys were there!
- 2
locationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- He did not stop there, but continued his speech.
- They patched up their differences, but matters did not end there.
- 3
locationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- You know that I will always be there for you.
- 4
locationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- I know that aliens are there, somewhere.
- 5
informallocationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- If I just push this in here like this, it should .... Ah! Good! It's there!
- 6
informallocationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- Jim there has been with the company for twenty years.
- 7
dialectallocationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- Your dog's been a-chasin' those there chickens.
- 8
informallocationIn or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
- I spoke to her, but she didn't make much sense. I don't think she's totally there.
另外 5 個記錄的用法
- 9
locationTo or into a place or location; thither.
- I've never been to Disneyland. Can we go there?
- A knight there was, and that a worthy man / […]
- 10
locationTo or into a place or location; thither.
- He started to talk about ... you know ... and I told him please don't go there.
- 11
In that matter, relation, etc..
- You say that the president is a crook, and I certainly agree with you there.
- 12
obsoleteWhere, there where, in which place.
- 13
In this world: used to say that someone or something exists; see also pronoun section below.
- These firms do not want the truth to get out and are financing these flights in the hope of dazzling the public. Yet the record of the gas engine is there for all to see.
thereintj詞源 1/ðə(ɹ)/
- 1
Used to offer encouragement or sympathy; see also there, there and there now.
- There, there. Everything is going to turn out all right.
- 2
Used to express victory or completion.
- There! That knot should hold.
therenoun詞源 1/ðə(ɹ)/
- 1
That place (previously mentioned or otherwise implied).
- We need someone to take us from here to there.
- anyway what was the use of my having come from Oakland it was not natural to have come from there yes write about it if I like or anything if I like but not there, there is no there there.
- 2
That situation; that position.
- You rinse and de-string the green beans; I'll take it from there.
therepron詞源 1/ðə(ɹ)/
- 1
Used as an expletive subject of be in its sense of “exist”, with the semantic, usually indefinite subject being postponed or (occasionally) implied.
- There are two apples on the table. [=Two apples are on the table.]
- There is no way to do it. [=No way to do it exists.]
- 2
Used with other intransitive verbs of existence, in the same sense, or with other intransitive verbs, adding a sense of existence.
- If x is a positive number, then there exists [=there is] a positive number y less than x.
- There remain several problems with this approach. [=Several problems remain with this approach.]
- 3
Used with other verbs, when raised.
- There seems to be some difficulty with the papers. [=It seems that there is some difficulty with the papers.]
- I expected there to be a simpler solution. [=I expected that there would be a simpler solution.]
- 4
That.
- therefor, thereat, thereunder
- 5
Appended to words of greeting etc.
- Hi there, young fellow.
- Oh, hello there, Bob, how are you doing?
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。