核心畫面
You can picture strength as the raw power inside a muscle that lets you lift and push — the opposite of weakness. From that bodily feeling the word spreads outward: to the toughness of an object, the force of a feeling, the power of a country, and finally to 'how strong' anything is at all — a colour, a drink, a currency.
可以想成肌肉裡那股能舉能推的原始力量——和「軟弱」相反。從這種身體上的感覺,這個字往外擴散:擴到物品的堅固、感覺的強…更多收起
可以想成肌肉裡那股能舉能推的原始力量——和「軟弱」相反。從這種身體上的感覺,這個字往外擴散:擴到物品的堅固、感覺的強烈、國家的實力,最後變成「任何東西有多強」這個刻度——顏色、酒、貨幣都能套上去。原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
strengthnoun/ˈstɹɛŋθ/
- 1
The quality or degree of being strong.
- It requires great strength to lift heavy objects.
- Our castle’s strength will laugh a siege to scorn.
- 2
The intensity of a force or power; potency.
- He had the strength of ten men.
- Study gives strength to the mind; conversation, grace: the first apt to give stiffness, the other suppleness: one gives substance and form to the statue, the other polishes it.
- 3
The strongest part of something; that on which confidence or reliance is based.
- God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
- […] certainly there is not in the world a greater strength against temptations, then is deposited in an obedient understanding […].
- 4
A positive attribute.
- to play to one's strengths
- We all have our own strengths and weaknesses.
- 5
obsoleteAn armed force, a body of troops.
- Thou princely leader of our English strength, Never so needful on the earth of France,
- That done, dissever your united strengths, And part your mingled colours once again;
- 6
obsoleteA strong place; a stronghold.
- All like himself rebellious, by whose aid This inaccessible high strength, the seat Of Deitie supream, us dispossest, He trusted to have seis’d […]
- 7
graph-theorymathematicssciencesThe minimum ratio of the number of edges removed from a given graph to components created, over all possible removals.
strengthverb/ˈstɹɛŋθ/
- 1
obsoleteTo strengthen (all senses).
- ſtrengthed with all myght / thꝛowe hys gloꝛious power / vnto all pacience / and longe ſufferynge with ioyfulnes
- Then ſhalt thow perceave what it meaneth that the power of this wretched monſtre / muſt be ſtrengthed / by anothers power and not by his awne.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。