核心畫面

You can picture strength as the raw power inside a muscle that lets you lift and push — the opposite of weakness. From that bodily feeling the word spreads outward: to the toughness of an object, the force of a feeling, the power of a country, and finally to 'how strong' anything is at all — a colour, a drink, a currency.

可以想成肌肉裡那股能舉能推的原始力量——和「軟弱」相反。從這種身體上的感覺,這個字往外擴散:擴到物品的堅固、感覺的強更多收起可以想成肌肉裡那股能舉能推的原始力量——和「軟弱」相反。從這種身體上的感覺,這個字往外擴散:擴到物品的堅固、感覺的強烈、國家的實力,最後變成「任何東西有多強」這個刻度——顏色、酒、貨幣都能套上去。

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

strengthnoun/ˈstɹɛŋθ/

  • 1

    The quality or degree of being strong.

    • It requires great strength to lift heavy objects.
    • Our castle’s strength will laugh a siege to scorn.
  • 2

    The intensity of a force or power; potency.

    • He had the strength of ten men.
    • Study gives strength to the mind; conversation, grace: the first apt to give stiffness, the other suppleness: one gives substance and form to the statue, the other polishes it.
  • 3

    The strongest part of something; that on which confidence or reliance is based.

    • God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
    • […] certainly there is not in the world a greater strength against temptations, then is deposited in an obedient understanding […].
  • 4

    A positive attribute.

    • to play to one's strengths
    • We all have our own strengths and weaknesses.
  • 5

    obsoleteAn armed force, a body of troops.

    • Thou princely leader of our English strength, Never so needful on the earth of France,
    • That done, dissever your united strengths, And part your mingled colours once again;
  • 6

    obsoleteA strong place; a stronghold.

    • All like himself rebellious, by whose aid This inaccessible high strength, the seat Of Deitie supream, us dispossest, He trusted to have seis’d […]
  • 7

    graph-theorymathematicssciencesThe minimum ratio of the number of edges removed from a given graph to components created, over all possible removals.

strengthverb/ˈstɹɛŋθ/

  • 1

    obsoleteTo strengthen (all senses).

    • ſtrengthed with all myght / thꝛowe hys gloꝛious power / vnto all pacience / and longe ſufferynge with ioyfulnes
    • Then ſhalt thow perceave what it meaneth that the power of this wretched monſtre / muſt be ſtrengthed / by anothers power and not by his awne.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。