核心畫面

You can picture 'rip' as one quick, violent tear: you grab cloth or paper and pull hard, and it splits apart with a fast, rough sound. The whole word keeps that feeling of sudden force pulling something open or apart.

可以把 rip 想成「一下用力扯開」的動作:抓住布或紙,猛地一拉,「嘶」的一聲就裂開了。整個字都帶著這股突然、粗暴、更多收起可以把 rip 想成「一下用力扯開」的動作:抓住布或紙,猛地一拉,「嘶」的一聲就裂開了。整個字都帶著這股突然、粗暴、把東西撕開扯裂的力道。

Five branches

用力撕、扯、拉開

這一支就是核心畫面本身:用手快而狠地把東西撕開、扯下、扯爛,差別只在撕的方向和撕成什麼樣子。

tear · verb · B2

To tear something quickly and with force, or to be torn in this way.

撕破 / 撕裂

名詞:撕出來的裂口

把撕這個動作的「結果」拿來當名詞:撕過之後留下的那道長長的裂縫。

tear (in fabric) · noun · B2

A long tear or split in cloth, paper, or something similar.

裂口 / 破洞

比喻:把人狠狠撕開

把「撕爛」搬到言語上:用話把某人或他的想法撕個粉碎,就是狠狠地批評、砲轟。

criticize harshly · verb · B2

To criticize someone or their ideas very strongly.

狠批 / 猛烈批評

從光碟擷取音樂

借用「把東西一把扯下來」的畫面:把音樂或檔案從 CD 上「扒下來」搬進電腦,好像把內容整個撕過來一樣。

digitally copy · verb · B2

To copy music or files from a CD onto a computer or music player.

轉錄 / 擷取

猛衝、放開來(速度與情緒)

撕裂帶著一股「衝破束縛」的猛勁;把這股猛勁用在情緒和速度上,就成了突然爆發、或全力狂飆,好像撕開限制往前衝。

let rip · verb · B2

To suddenly speak or act in a wild, very strong way, letting all your feelings out.

爆發 / 放開來

原始詞典資料45 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

RIPintj詞源 1/ɑː(ɹ)aɪ ˈpiː/

  • 1

    informalInitialism of requiescat in pace, requiescant in pace, or rest in peace (a blessing or expression of hope that a deceased person is at peace).

    • RIP Vine. Only real ones remember.
    • A couple of locally owned restaurants I enjoyed in my town didn't survive covid. RIP the one Indian food place within 100 miles.
  • 2

    slangInitialism of requiescat in pace, requiescant in pace, or rest in peace (a blessing or expression of hope that a deceased person is at peace).

    • That jumpscare is so loud! RIP headphone users.
    • RIP your DMs.
  • 3

    slangInitialism of requiescat in pace, requiescant in pace, or rest in peace (a blessing or expression of hope that a deceased person is at peace).

    • I applied to dozens of companies and didn't get a single job offer, RIP.
    • Oops I slipped and posted some of my art rip

RIPname詞源 2

  • 1

    Routing information protocol, a dynamic routing protocol used in local and wide area networks.

RIPnoun詞源 3/ɹɪp/

  • 1

    Repeat-induced point mutation, a process by which both copies of duplicated sequences are mutated.

    • The RIP process can be extremely efficient. A linked duplication of 6 kb of Neurospora DNA, whose elements were separated by 7.5 kb of bacterial and unique Neurospora sequences, never survived a cross unrearranged.
    • Thus, the RIP process results in point mutations, consistent with the results from the heteroduplex analyses. On the basis of this information, we suggest changing the name of the phenomenon from "rearrangement induced premeiotically" to "repeat-induced point mutation."

Ripname

  • 1

    A male given name from Dutch.

  • 2

    A diminutive of the male given name Ripley.

    • Rip Weaver, Rip Rawlings

ripverb詞源 1/ɹɪp/

  • 1

    To divide or separate the parts of (especially something flimsy, such as paper or fabric), by cutting or tearing; to tear off or out by violence.

    • to rip a garment; to rip up a floor
    • For a spell we done pretty well. Then there came a reg'lar terror of a sou'wester same as you don't get one summer in a thousand, and blowed the shanty flat and ripped about half of the weir poles out of the sand.
  • 2

    To tear apart; to rapidly become two parts.

    • My shirt ripped when it was caught on a bramble.
  • 3

    To remove violently or wrongly.

    • A child untimely ripped from its parents' arms.
    • Mary is sister to the marginalized women who live unchronicled lives in oppressive situations. It does her no honor to rip her out of her conflictual, dangerous historical circumstances and transmute her into an icon of a peaceful, middle-class life robed in royal blue.
  • 4

    To get by, or as if by, cutting or tearing.

    • He'll rip the fatal secret from her heart.
  • 5

    To move quickly and destructively.

    • The tornado ripped through northern Nebraska.
    • “Wall,” said the landlord, fetching a long breath, “that’s a purty long sarmon for a chap that rips a little now and then. ..."
  • 6

    artsbusinesscarpentryTo cut wood along (parallel to) the grain.

  • 7

    slangcomputingengineeringmathematicsTo copy data from a CD, DVD, Internet stream, etc., to a hard drive, portable device, etc.

  • 8

    slangTo take a hit, dose or shot of a drug (such as marijuana) or alcohol.

    • He spent the day ripping shots at the bar and ripping blunts at home.
    • ... ripping shots of cheap liquor is the easiest way to reach intoxication. It is cheaper and less time-consuming than sharing a craft beer with a friend.
另外 7 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    slangTo fart audibly.

    • The rest of us had our days, but Dewey was consistent. He could fart on demand. If we were at a movie, one of us would whisper to Dewey, “Hey, Dewey, let one rip,” and he would smile, raise a leg, and let one go. He had one lined up ready for launching just for the asking.
  • 10

    slangTo mock or criticize (someone or something). (often used with on and into)

    • He spent the entire forty-five-minute ride home ripping on me: my makeup, my hair, my clothing, my “gear bag” (his cowboy slang for my purse).
  • 11

    slangcomputingdemosceneengineeringTo steal; to rip off.

    • opensource is a double-edged sword. while you have a chance of people using and improving on the code, you will also have the chance of lamers ripping it.
    • I don't really care if someone rips my 3d engine, rips effects code, or anything - simply because my 3d engine and effects will be far more advanced when someone manages to use my code.
  • 12

    To move or act fast; to rush headlong.

  • 13

    archaicTo tear up for search or disclosure, or for alteration; to search to the bottom; to discover; to disclose; usually with up.

    • They ripped up all that had been done from the beginning of the rebellion.
    • For brethren to debate and rip up their falling out in the ear of a common enemy […] is neither wise nor comely.
  • 14

    slanghobbieslifestylesportsTo surf extremely well.

  • 15

    slangTo be very good; rock

ripnoun詞源 1/ɹɪp/

  • 1

    A tear (in paper, etc.).

  • 2

    A type of strong, rough tide or current.

    • Rhythmic beaches consist of a rhythmic longshore bar that narrows and deepens when the rip crosses the breaker, and in between broadens, shoals and approaches the shore. It does not, however, reach the shore, with a continuous rip feeder channel feeding the rips to either side of the bar.
    • Undertows (or ‘rips’) are the main problem. If you find yourself being carried out by a rip, the important thing to do is just keep afloat; don′t panic or try to swim against the rip, which will exhaust you. In most cases the current stops within a couple of hundred metres of the shore and you can then swim parallel to the shore for a short way to get out of the rip and make your way back to land.
  • 3

    A type of strong, rough tide or current.

    • At rare intervals the water is smooth and deep, but the rips, rapids and falls give the river its distinctive character. About two and a half miles from its mouth it contracts somewhat, and plunges over a precipice one hundred feet high[…]
    • In the 5.8 miles between this point and the head of Burnt Land Rips the fall is 40 feet. The East Branch joins the main river about 1 1⁄2 miles below the rips at Medway. A part of this fall could probably be developed by a dam near the head of the Joe Mary Rapids, but the pondage created by a high dam would cause damage[…]
  • 4

    slangA comical, embarrassing, or hypocritical event or action.

  • 5

    slangA hit (dose) of marijuana.

  • 6

    A black mark given for substandard schoolwork.

  • 7

    slangSomething unfairly expensive, a rip-off.

  • 8

    slangcomputingengineeringmathematicsData or audio copied from a CD, DVD, Internet stream, etc. to a hard drive, portable device, etc.

    • Some of these CD rips don't sound very good: what bitrate did you use?
另外 4 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    slangA fart.

  • 10

    slangcomputingdemosceneengineeringSomething ripped off or stolen; a work resulting from plagiarism.

    • Well that's because groups are now releaseing^([sic]) music in their packs as well as vgas and rips. It^([sic]) you check out some local area code groups I'm sure you'll find high quality ansi if the group is good enough.
    • Scans and rips sucks, ofcourse^([sic]). But a graphician, redrawing a picture does make him less good. A pixeled image should be judged by the skills and originality in the picture, not by the motive.
  • 11

    informalentertainmentlifestylemusicA kind of glissando leading up to the main note to be played.

  • 12

    slangA joyride.

    • Camp at Kakwa Wildland Park staging area to hit the trails at first light or take a short drive from the city and go for a rip at the Big Mountain area.

ripnoun詞源 2/ɹɪp/

  • 1

    datedregionalA worthless horse; a nag.

  • 2

    datedregionalAn immoral man; a rake, a scoundrel.

    • Miss Compton, in 'Other People's Worries,' asks rhetorically whether a young rip was not in the Blank divorce case.
    • If there were, in clubs and places where men talk, unpleasant rumours as to himself he preferred it to be thought that he was the rip, not his wife the strumpet.

ripnoun詞源 3/ɹɪp/

  • 1

    A handful of unthreshed grain.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。