1. 1a/rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/剩下的;其餘的

    Used before a noun to talk about the people or things that are still there after the others have gone, been used, or been dealt with.

    「remaining」講的是「其他的都走了、用掉了、或處理完了之後,還在那裡的那些人或東西」。它只放在名詞前面,例如 the remaining students(剩下的學生)、the remaining ingredients(剩下的材料);要說「還剩下」,英文會用 There are three left 或 Three students remain。可以想成 remaining 就像從動詞 remain(留下來)長出來的形容詞:留下來的那一批,就是 the remaining ones。

    示範例句 · Example

    Add the remaining ingredients and stir the soup for two minutes.

    中文翻譯加入剩下的材料,然後把湯攪拌兩分鐘。

    常見搭配

    • the remaining ingredients

      剩下的材料

      the ingredients you have not put in yet

      Add the remaining ingredients and mix well.

    • the few remaining ...

      少數剩下的…

      the small number that are still there

      The few remaining seats were right at the back.

    • the remaining time

      剩下的時間

      the time that is still left

      Sam spent the remaining time drawing in his notebook.

    • the only remaining question

      唯一剩下的問題

      the one question that has not been answered yet

      The only remaining question is where we should meet.

    • the sole remaining member

      唯一僅存的成員

      the one person who is still part of a group

      She is the sole remaining member of the very first team.

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

From remain + -ing.

就是 remain 加上 -ing。

Wiktionary

Picture a pile that has been worked through — some taken, used, or dealt with. Whatever is still sitting there afterwards is the remaining part. The word always looks back at what has already gone.

可以想成:桌上原本有一堆東西,有人拿走了一些、用掉了一些、處理完了一些;還留在那裡的那一份,就是 remaining。這個字的重點永遠在「已經少掉一部分」這個背景上——沒有先前的消耗,就沒有所謂剩下的。它放在名詞前面,替那個名詞標明身分:不是全部,是被扣掉之後還在的那些。

同家族的字

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

remainingnoun/ɹɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

  • 1

    obsoleteAn act or occurrence by which someone or something remains

    • For where Gelasius saith, that "there remaineth the substance or nature of bread and wine," to declare thereby the remaining of two natures in Christ, you say, that "Gelasius' saying may be verified in the last, and not in the first," that is to say, that the nature of bread and wine remaineth.
    • It is important for us to know to what extent the remaining of that naval force is advantageous, and I hope therefore, that you will seek an opportunity informally to confer upon this question, […]
  • 2

    rareremnant.

remainingadj/ɹɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

  • 1

    Which remains, especially after something else has been removed.

    • May I have the only remaining cake?
    • Last year, the company eliminated hundreds of jobs and asked some of the remaining staff to take on the responsibilities of those who were let go.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。