忍得住、不上火
同樣是「撐得住」,只是壓力從「時間太慢」換成「有人在煩你」。要撐住的不再是等待,而是那股要冒出來的火氣。
tolerance · noun · B2
The ability to stay calm and not get angry when people or things annoy or upset you.
耐性/容忍
Picture someone standing in a long, slow line, or sitting with the same difficult puzzle for an hour. Nothing is moving, and the pull to sigh, push, complain or walk away is right there — but they stay, and they stay without the inside going hot. That capacity to hold still under a slow or thing can be held as the picture inside 'patience'. It is counted like a supply you carry: it can run low, run out, or be worn thin by other people.
From Old French 'pacience' and Latin 'patientia' = 'the quality of suffering or enduring', an abstract noun from 'patientem', present participle of 'pati' = 'to endure, undergo, experience'. The card-game sense is recorded from 1816.
拉丁文的 pati 是「承受、經歷」,patientia 就是「能承受的那種特質」。所以這個字骨子裡不是「安靜」或「溫和」,而是「撐得住」——重點在承受的那段過程,不在態度好不好看。順帶一提,跟它同源的還有 patient(病人,本來就是「承受病痛的人」)和 passive,一起記會更清楚。單人紙牌那個用法則是 1816 年才被記錄下來的。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'patience'
From the picture
忍得住、不上火
同樣是「撐得住」,只是壓力從「時間太慢」換成「有人在煩你」。要撐住的不再是等待,而是那股要冒出來的火氣。
tolerance · noun · B2
The ability to stay calm and not get angry when people or things annoy or upset you.
耐性/容忍
單人紙牌遊戲
這個遊戲乾脆拿那份「慢慢排、慢慢等牌翻出來」的感覺當自己的名字:一個人坐著,把牌一張一張理順,急也沒用。
solitaire card game · noun · B2
A card game that one person plays alone.
單人紙牌遊戲(接龍)
ability to wait · noun · B2
The ability to keep waiting or keep doing something for a long time without getting angry or worried.
耐心
be patient! (said) · noun · B2
A word you say to tell someone to wait calmly and not hurry.
耐心點/別急
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Patiencename/ˈpeɪʃəns/
A female given name from English.
A surname.
patiencenoun/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/
The quality of being patient.
Any of various card games that can be played by one person.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。