- 1
Forbearance is holding yourself back instead of hitting back: patience, a steady temper, and room for someone who has upset you.
Forbearance is holding yourself back instead of hitting backForbearance(寬容、克制)是忍住不還手: patience, a steady temper, and room for someone who has upset you也就是耐心、穩定的脾氣,以及給惹你生氣的人一點空間
It is formal, a little grave — a word for character, not for “wait a second.” A parent shows forbearance when a child is difficult; a friend shows it when you fail them and they do not punish you at once.
It is formal, a little grave這個字很正式,帶點莊重 a word for character, not for “wait a second.”是用來講「性格」的字,不是拿來講「等一下」 A parent shows forbearance when a child is difficult小孩不乖的時候,父母展現forbearance a friend shows it when you fail them and they do not punish you at once你讓朋友失望時,朋友沒有馬上懲罰你,那也是forbearance
In money and law it has a special job: a lender may grant forbearance, meaning they let you delay payment instead of taking the house or calling in the loan. Student-loan forbearance is a phrase adults meet.
In money and law it has a special job在金融和法律上,這個字有特別的用法: a lender may grant forbearance放款人可以給forbearance meaning they let you delay payment instead of taking the house or calling in the loan意思是讓你延後還款,而不是把房子收走或要求馬上還清 Student-loan forbearance is a phrase adults meetStudent-loan forbearance(學貸暫緩繳款)是大人會遇到的說法
Both uses share one idea: you could push now, and you choose not to yet.
Both uses share one idea這兩種用法有一個共同的想法: you could push now你現在其實可以逼一把 and you choose not to yet但你選擇還不要
組成forbear(忍住、先不發作)+ -ance(變成名詞). Forbear is from Old English forberan: for- (off / away) + beran (to bear, to carry) — to bear with, to refrain. The -ance ending came through French.
同家族的字
- forbearthe verb: to hold back or be patient
- forbearingthe adjective: patient, not quick to punish
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
forbearancenoun/fəˈbɛːɹ(ə)n(t)s/
- 1
The action of forbearing (“abstaining or refraining from doing something”); (countable) an instance of this.
- Tut, tut, here is a mannerly forbearance: / The truth appeares ſo naked on my ſide, / That any purblind eye may find it out.
- Then true nobleſſe vvould / Learne him forbearance from ſo foule a vvrong, / VVhat ſubject can giue ſentence on his King: […]
- 2
The action of forbearing (“abstaining or refraining from doing something”); (countable) an instance of this.
- It is neceſſary that there ſhould be a ſtated Rate of Intereſt, that in Debts and Forbearances, vvhere Contract has not ſetled it betvveen the Parties, the Lavv might give a Rule, and Courts of Judicature might knovv vvhat Damages to allovv: […]
- 3
The action of forbearing (“abstaining or refraining from doing something”); (countable) an instance of this.
- If I have little, others have leſſe; If I feele paine, ſome others, torture: If their ſufferings be juſt, my forbearances are mercifull; my proviſions, to theirs liberall: […]
- "Business!" cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. "Mankind was my business. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business. The dealings of my trade were but a drop of water in the comprehensive ocean of my business!"
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。