核心畫面

A room with desks where someone does the work of a job — and, stretched outward, the job itself.

可以想成一間擺著桌子、有人坐在裡面「辦正事」的房間。office 的源頭其實是「職務、該做的事」(拉丁 offici更多收起可以想成一間擺著桌子、有人坐在裡面「辦正事」的房間。office 的源頭其實是「職務、該做的事」(拉丁 officium),所以這個字一頭連著「做事的地方」(辦公室),另一頭連著「該做的事、被託付的職位」(官職)。腦中可以同時放兩個畫面:一個是有桌子的空間,一個是肩上扛著的職責。

原始詞典資料34 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

officenoun/ˈɒf.ɪs/

  • 1

    lifestylereligionA ceremonial duty or service, particularly

    • Golde (gaue he him)[…]for all maner of veſſels of euery offyce[…]
  • 2

    ChristianitylifestylereligionA ceremonial duty or service

  • 3

    ChristianitylifestylereligionA ceremonial duty or service

  • 4

    ChristianitylifestylereligionA ceremonial duty or service

  • 5

    CatholicismChristianitylifestyleA ceremonial duty or service

    • In the Latin rite, all bishops, priests, and transitional deacons are obliged to recite the Divine Office daily.
    • His spirituall exercises were chiefly Prayer, the H. Sacrifice of Masse, his Canonicall Houres or diuine Office.
  • 6

    ChristianityProtestantismlifestyleA ceremonial duty or service

  • 7

    ChristianitylifestylereligionA ceremonial duty or service

    • The deuout offices of balming and anointing the dead bodies[…]
    • To show their loue in this last office done To a dead friend.
  • 8

    obsoleteChristianitylifestylereligionA ceremonial duty or service

    • The office, or Introite, (as they call it).
另外 22 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    A position of responsibility.

    • When the office of Secretary of State is vacant, its duties fall upon an official within the department.
    • Do not conflate the officeholder with the office; the distinction sometimes matters.
  • 10

    Official position, particularly high employment within government; tenure in such a position.

    • She held office as secretary of state until she left office to run for office.
    • Fla.[…]Well, would I were / Gently put out of Office, before I were forc'd out[…]
  • 11

    A duty, particularly owing to one's position or station; a charge, trust, or role; (obsolete, rare) moral duty.

    • Ang.... Doe you your office, or giue vp your Place, And you shall well be spar'd.
    • The Sun was ſunk, and after him the Starr / Of Heſperus, whoſe Office is to bring / Twilight upon the Earth[…]
  • 12

    archaicFunction: anything typically done by or expected of something.

    • In this experiment the several intervals of the teeth of the comb do the office of so many prisms.
    • I hope you saw her petticoat, six inches deep in mud,[…]and the gown which had been let down to hide it, not doing its office.
  • 13

    regionalA service, a kindness.

    • The secretary prevailed at the negotiations through the good offices of the Freedonian ambassador.
    • ...which we have hitherto forborne to graunt... for the evell offices whiche her other Secretary did there.
  • 14

    slangInside information.

    • Giving the office—is when you suffer any person, who may stand behind your chair, to look over your hand.
    • "[…]What is there for me in it?" "Not a shilling." "What? Wasn't it I that gave the information? Where would you have been if I had not given you the office?"
  • 15

    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work, particularly

    • The office of the Secretary of State is cleaned when it is vacant.
    • Now it came to paſſe that at what time the chest was brought vnto the kings office, by the hand of the Leuites[…]
  • 16

    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work

    • The “Pall Mall Gazette” had its offices[…]in Catherine Street[…]
  • 17

    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work

    • There will be some of the family waiting for you at the coach-office.
  • 18

    medicinesciencesA room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work

    • This one was made out at a private office—Office is American for Surgery.
  • 19

    The staff of such places.

    • The whole office was there... well, except you, of course.
  • 20

    The administrative departments housed in such places, particularly

    • He's from our public relations office.
  • 21

    The administrative departments housed in such places

    • The secretary of state's British colleague heads the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
  • 22

    The administrative departments housed in such places

    • He worked as the receptionist at the Akron office.
    • But there is an Insuring-Office set up in the Gospel, as to the venture of our eternities.
  • 23

    datedThe parts of a house or estate devoted to manual work and storage, as the kitchen, scullery, laundry, stables, etc., particularly (euphemistic, dated) a house or estate's facilities for urination and defecation: outhouses or lavatories.

    • As for the Offices, let them stand at some Distance from the House, with some low covered Galleries, to pass from them to the Palace it self.
    • ... proposals for erecting 500 Publick Offices of Ease in London and Westminster...
  • 24

    obsoleteA piece of land used for hunting; the area of land overseen by a gamekeeper.

    • All hunt in James Whitendales office.
  • 25

    obsoleteslangA hangout: a place where one is normally found.

    • His Office, any Man's ordinary Haunt, or Plying-place, be it Tavern, Ale-house, Gaming-house.
  • 26

    datedslanggovernmentmilitarypoliticsA plane's cockpit, particularly an observer's cockpit.

    • I withdraw into ‘the office’, otherwise the observer's cockpit.
    • In the slang of the Royal Air Force man, the cockpit of his plane is the ‘pulpit’ or ‘office’, the glass covering over it the ‘greenhouse’.
  • 27

    computingengineeringmathematicsA collection of business software typically including a word processor and spreadsheet and slideshow programs.

  • 28

    obsoleteAn official or group of officials; (figuratively) a personification of officeholders.

    • […]For who would beare... The pangs of despiz'd loue, the lawes delay, The insolence of office... When he himselfe might his quietas make... With a bare bodkin?
    • Ped. Now Mr. Office: What is the Reason that your vigilant Greatness And your Wife's wonderful wiseness have lock'd up from me The way to see my Mistress? Who's Dog's dead now, That you observe these Vigils?
  • 29

    obsoleteA bodily function, (particularly) urination and defecation; an act of urination or defecation.

    • Cassio.... Whom I, with all the Office of my heart Intirely honour[…]
    • Washing themselves, as they doe also after the offices of Nature.
  • 30

    obsoleteThe performance of a duty; an instance of performing a duty.

    • […]whan the Quene of riche Arabia sawe all the wyſzdome of Salomon[…]⁊ the offyces of his miniſters, and their garmentes[…]ſhe wondred exceadingly[…]
    • At Rome (nor think me partial to the Poor) / All Offices of ours are out of Door[…]

officeverb/ˈɒf.ɪs/

  • 1

    To provide (someone) with an office.

    • Is he officed in Congressional Relations or is he officed in SCA?
    • Prior to that time, Station personnel were first officed in temporary wartime barracks on the campus and then on the second floor of the Journalism Building.
  • 2

    To have an office.

    • "I believed that Dave was just doing a favor for his brother," said Somerville, who added that he assumed Lou and Dave officed together.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。