- 1
To officiate is to carry out an official duty, especially at a ceremony. A priest or pastor officiates at a wedding or a funeral: they lead the service and do the formal parts. A judge or a mayor may officiate at a public event in the same spirit — they are there to do what the role asks.
To officiate Officiate(主持) is指的是 to carry out an official duty執行一項正式職務, especially at a ceremony尤其是在典禮上。A priest or pastor神父或牧師 officiates at a wedding or a funeral會在婚禮或喪禮上主持儀式: they他們 lead the service主導整個儀式 and且 do the formal parts處理正式的部分。A judge or a mayor法官或市長 may officiate at a public event in the same spirit也可能以同樣的精神在公開場合主持活動 — they他們 are there to do what the role asks在那裡做這個角色該做的事。
Sports people use it too: the referee officiates the match, meaning they are the official in charge of the rules.
Sports people體育界的人 use it too也會用這個字: the referee officiates the match裁判 officiate(執法)比賽, meaning也就是說 they他們 are the official in charge of the rules是負責規則的正式裁判人員。
The word feels formal. You would not say you officiate at a birthday party unless you were joking.
The word這個字 feels formal語氣很正式。You你 would not say不會說 you officiate at a birthday party你 officiate 一場生日派對 unless you were joking除非你是在開玩笑。
Though actually, the heart of it is “do the duty of the office,” not church alone; church and sport are simply the places meet it most.
Though actually不過其實, the heart of it這個字的核心 是「執行這個職位該做的職責」“do the duty of the office,” not church alone並不只限於教會場合; church and sport教會和體育場合 are simply the places learners meet it most只是學習者最常遇到這個字的兩個場合。
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
officiateverb/əˈfɪ.ʃi.eɪt/
- 1
To perform the functions of some office.
- She officiated as registrar at the wedding.
- She officiated the wedding as registrar.
- 2
hobbieslifestylesportsTo serve as umpire or referee.
- This is the second time he has officiated at a cup-final.
- He's never officiated a cup-final before.
officiatenoun/əˈfɪ.ʃi.eɪt/
- 1
rareA person appointed to office, an official.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。