核心畫面

You can picture 'mainstream' straight from the two words in it — main + stream: the wide central current of a river, where most of the water flows. Step out to the edges and you find odd little eddies and backwaters; the mainstream is where the bulk moves together. From that river-picture the word carries over to ideas and people: the central current that most people are carried along by.

mainstream 可以直接從它的兩個字看:main(主要)+ stream(水流),也就是一條河最中央、最寬的那更多收起mainstream 可以直接從它的兩個字看:main(主要)+ stream(水流),也就是一條河最中央、最寬的那道水流,大部分的水都往那裡走。往岸邊靠,才會遇到那些打轉的小漩渦和死水;主流則是水量最大、大家一起前進的地方。這條河的畫面再搬到想法和人身上:就是多數人被帶著走的那道中央水流。

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

mainstreamadj/ˈmeɪn.stɹiːm/

  • 1

    Used or accepted broadly rather than by small portions of population, market, scientific community, etc.

    • They often carry stories you won't find in the mainstream media.
    • As unsubstantiated claims receive significant backing, skeptics and defenders of mainstream science enter the fray.

mainstreamnoun/ˈmeɪn.stɹiːm/

  • 1

    The principal current in a flow, such as a river or flow of air

  • 2

    That which is common; the norm.

    • ideas outside of the mainstream
    • George Herbert Walker Bush of Phillips Andover Academy and Yale University proclaimed in the first Presidential candidates' debate that he was “in touch with the mainstream of America.”

mainstreamverb/ˈmeɪn.stɹiːm/

  • 1

    To popularize, to normalize, to render mainstream.

    • Just as the gang peace movement desired to mainstream hardcore bangers into civic society, The Chronic wanted to drive hardcore rap into the popstream.
    • Acknowledging the role X plays in mainstreaming the worst constituencies makes for awkward conversations with those who continue to use it.
  • 2

    To become mainstream.

    • In a nonchurch context, we can look more explicitly at formerly New Age practices to see if and how they have mainstreamed.
  • 3

    educationTo educate (a disabled student) together with non-disabled students.

    • Despite these beliefs, the decision to send my son to a regular school was not made easily. I didn't know of any child as disabled as he who had been mainstreamed.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。