用來判讀狀況的指標
把那根針換成一個數字或一件事實:失業率、考試成績、心跳次數,本身都不是事情的全貌,但它們指向背後的狀況,讓人讀得出好壞強弱。這是同一個「指給你看」的角色搬到抽象的地方。
sign of a condition · noun · B2
A fact, number, or sign that shows you what is happening, or how strong, healthy, or good something is.
指標
Picture a needle on a dial swinging round to a number: it does not do the work of the machine, it just points, so that a person standing there can read what is going on inside. An indicator is whatever plays that role — the thing that points at the state of something.
From the picture
用來判讀狀況的指標
把那根針換成一個數字或一件事實:失業率、考試成績、心跳次數,本身都不是事情的全貌,但它們指向背後的狀況,讓人讀得出好壞強弱。這是同一個「指給你看」的角色搬到抽象的地方。
sign of a condition · noun · B2
A fact, number, or sign that shows you what is happening, or how strong, healthy, or good something is.
指標
gauge pointer · noun · B1
A pointer on a machine that shows temperature, pressure, speed, or another reading.
指針
turn signal · noun · A2
The flashing lamp a driver uses to tell other people the car is turning left or right.
方向燈
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
indicatornoun/ˈɪn.dɪˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/
A pointer or index that indicates something.
A meter or gauge.
The needle or dial on such a meter.
chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesAny of many substances, such as litmus, used to indicate the concentration of a substance, or the degree of a reaction.
biologyecologynatural-sciencesA plant or animal whose presence is indicative of some specific environment.
economicssciencesA measure, such as unemployment rate, which can be used to predict economic trends.
automotivetransportvehiclesA turn signal; each of the flashing lights on each side of a vehicle which indicate a turn is being made to left or right, or a lane change etc.
A bird, the honeyguide.
A codeword that marks the use of a specific cryptic device.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。